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Blinking Orbital Prosthesis
BME 200/300 Client: Greg Gion Advisor: Mitch Tyler Andrew Bremer, Padraic Casserly, Rebecca Clayman, Katie Pollock
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Outline Orbital prosthetic history 3 Prosthesis designs Design Matrix
Design Choice Future Plans Questions
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Problem Statement Orbital exenteration Replaced by an acrylic eye
Prosthetic eye does not blink Need mechanism causing eye to blink Synchronization with working eye
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Background Last semesters project/problems Client Requirements
Single blink Less noise Size Safety Realistic speed
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Design 1—Solenoid Actuator
Features Solenoid Rear of the eye Spring? Simple mechanism, only need to turn on and off Drawbacks Power Creation/Purchase of Solenoid
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Design 2—Linear Actuator
Features Linear Actuator located behind lid Circuitry included Drawbacks Expensive Size
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Design 3—Belt/Motor Features Drawbacks Motor Actuator
Significant circuitry to change direction of motor Bulky and complicated
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Design Matrix Design Noise (10) Control of Current (20) Size (20)
Safety Ease of Manu-facture Cost Totals Solenoid Actuator 9 17 16 15 12 8 77 Linear Actuator 7 19 10 2 72 Belt/Motor 5 56
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Chosen Design—Solenoid Actuator
Inexpensive Solenoid Rear of the eye Spring? Simple mechanism, only need to turn on and off
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Future Work Obtain materials and assemble prototype
Fit eyelid velocity to that specified by PDS Complete circuitry Synchronization—time permitting
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QUESTIONS?!?
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References Image slide 4 Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Vol. 32, No. 13, December 1991 Copyright © Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology
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