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Edema Dr. Khurram Irshad
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Diffusion between Intracellular, Interestitial fluid and Plasma
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Arterial end of Capillary
Outward Forces Capillary Hydrostatic pressure Pc=30 mm of Hg Negative Interestetial fluid pressure Pif =3 mm of Hg Interestitial fluid colloid osmotic pressure =8 mm of Hg Total Outward Force =41 mm of Hg Inward Forces Plasma Colloiud Osmotic pressure=28 mm of Hg Net Filtration Pressure (41 – 28) = 13 mm of Hg
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Venous end of Capillary
Outward Forces Capillary Hydrostatic pressure Pc=10 mm of Hg Negative Interestetial fluid pressure Pif =3 mm of Hg Interestitial fluid colloid osmotic pressure =8 mm of Hg Total Outward Force =21 mm of Hg Inward Forces Plasma Colloiud Osmotic pressure=28 mm of Hg Net Reabsorption Pressure (28 – 21) = 7 mm of Hg
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Starling Equilibrium for capillary Exchange
Outward Forces Mean Capillary Pressure =17.3 mm of Hg Negative Interestetial fluid pressure Pif =3 mm of Hg Interestitial fluid colloid osmotic pressure =8 mm of Hg Total Outward Force =28.3 mm of Hg Inward Forces Plasma Colloiud Osmotic pressure=28 mm of Hg Net Outward Force (28 .3– 28) = 0.3 mm of Hg
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Edema Excessive Accumulation of Fluid in Interestitial Space
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Edema Feet
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Pitting Edema
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Elephantiasis
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