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City Council Meeting February 16, 2010
City of Galt Water Distribution, Wastewater Collection, and Storm Drainage System Master Plans City Council Meeting February 16, 2010
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Presentation Outline Master Plan Objectives
Existing City Limits and Study Area Boundary Projected Growth through Year 2030 Master Plan Objective Existing City Limits and Study Area Boundary Projected Growth through Year 2030 Wastewater Collection System Analysis Storm Drainage System Analysis Water Distribution System Analysis
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Master Plan Objectives
Evaluate the adequacy of the existing water distribution, wastewater collection, and storm drainage systems Wastewater treatment plant evaluation not part of the project Develop improvements to correct existing deficiencies Provide a plan for the orderly provision of required infrastructure improvements to serve future needs and development Establish preliminary cost estimates as a basis for updating the capital infrastructure fee programs
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Master Plan Study Area Consistent with General Plan Boundary and Land Use
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Existing Service and General Plan Boundary
City Limits Study Area = GP Boundary
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Forecast Growth GP assumes a 3.4% annual growth rate
Year 2030 Pop.: 50,100 (per G.P.) 2007 Pop.: 23,500 GP assumes a 3.4% annual growth rate
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General Approach to Master Planning
Evaluate adequacy of existing system Determine if improvements are needed to correct existing deficiencies Evaluate future needs and development Optimize existing facilities to extend urban services Determine infrastructure improvements to serve future needs and development Determine economical solutions
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Existing Versus Future Improvements
Existing: Correct existing capacity deficiencies or rehabilitate existing facilities Typically funded through user rates Future: Serve new users Developer installed, or Funded through development impact fees collected by the City
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Other Improvements to Extend Useful Life of Facilities
Pipeline replacement or rehabilitation program Replace or rehabilitate existing groundwater wells Manhole replacement program Lift/pump station replacement or rehabilitation program Vegetation control in channels
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Existing Wastewater Collection System Facts
Over 79 miles of sewers ranging from 4-inch to 24-inch diameter Major Sewers: Live Oak/Vintage Oak Trunk, Carillion Trunk, Walnut Trunk, Stockton/Carol Trunk, Quail Hollow Trunk, 3rd Street Trunk 11 lift/pump stations Major Pump Stations: Live Oak P.S. and 2-mile forcemain, McFarland P.S. and 1-mile forcemain, and A Street P.S. Current Average Day Flow: ~ 2.3 mgd
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Existing Wastewater Collection System
Collects and conveys residential, industrial, and commercial wastewater to WWTP
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Flow Monitoring Program
6 meters December 13, 2008 through January 15, 2009 Measured dry and wet weather flow
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Flow Monitoring Results
Table 4.1 Average Day and Average Peak Dry Weather Flow Wastewater Collection System Master Plan City of Galt Flow Meter Average Day Flow(1) (mgd) Average Day Peak Flow(2) (mgd) Weekday Weekend 1 0.98 1.01 1.44 1.58 2 0.30 0.47 0.43 3 0.67 0.73 1.11 1.07 4 0.51 0.52 0.74 0.83 5 0.25 0.23 0.37 0.40 6 0.18 0.24 Source: Sanitary Sewer Flow Monitoring and Inflow/Infiltration Study, March 2009 Notes: 1. Average daily flows calculated from data. 2. Average of the daily peak daily flows.
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Buildout Wastewater Flows
Table 4.5 General Plan Build-out Flow Projections Wastewater Collection System Master Plan City of Galt Projected Build-out of General Plan Boundary Land Use Designation Area Outside 100-Yr Floodplain (1) (acres) Flow Coefficient(2) (gpd/acre) Average Flow (gpd) Average Flow (mgd) Percent of Total Flow Residential Rural Residential (A-RR) 1,236 Note 3 Residential Estates (K-RE) 172 300 51,000 0.1 1% Low Density Residential (B-LDR) 2,200 1,385 3,047,000 3.0 54% Medium Density Residential (C-MDR) 321 1,900 609,000 0.6 11% Medium High Density Residential (L-MHD) 63 138,000 2% High Density Residential (D-HDR) 170 2,300 391,000 0.4 7% Employment Related Commercial (E-C) 616 800 491,000 0.5 9% Office Professional (F-OP) 179 143,000 3% Light Industrial (G-LI) 528 420,000 Others Public/Quasi-Public (H-PQP) 419 335,000 0.3 6% Open Space (I-OS) 78 0.0 0% Park (I-PK) 186 Meadowview Park 4 Mixed Use (M-MU) 19 15,000 Roads/Railroads/Canals 1,572 WWTP (2) 296 Total 8,059 5,645,000 5.6 100% Notes: 1. Adjustments to the acreage totals for the land uses were made in order to maintain a Roads/Railroads/Canals sub-total that is approximately 20 percent of the total. 2. Included with Public/Quasi-Public total land use in General Plan. 3. Per the General Plan, Rural Residential designated lands are not anticipated to be annexed into the City limits during this General Plan.
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Wastewater Sewer Model
Model 10-inch diameter and larger Some 8-inch diameter sewers connected to lift stations MWH Soft SWMM Model
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Tributaries and Sewersheds
Sewer service area was divided into tributary areas Tributaries broken down into “sewersheds” to assign wastewater flow to sewers
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Wet Weather Flow Calibration
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Collection System Conclusions
Overall existing system contains adequate capacity A Street sewer isolated inflow problems Service to future area well planned out, optimizes existing sewers, and maximizes the use of more reliable gravity sewers versus lift stations and force mains Gravity main to replace Live Oak LS and force main proved to be economically unfeasible in the short-term
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Proposed Wastewater Improvements
Relief sewers Gravity sewers versus lift stations Future service
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Existing Storm Drainage System Facts
Over 73 miles of storm drains ranging from 2-inch to 83-inch in diameter City divided into 38 drainage watersheds One detention basin, two pump stations Storm runoff discharges at roughly 80 locations to one of the following channels Deadman Gulch, Dry Creek, Hen Creek and Orr Road Diversion Runoff discharged directly or stored in Greer detention basin.
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Existing Storm Drainage System
Collects and conveys storm runoff to drainage channels
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Drainage Watersheds 38 drainage watersheds
Each has system of conveyance facilities to collect, convey and dispose runoff Underlying soils in watersheds have different runoff rates
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24-Hour Design Storm 10-year storm used to size pipes
100-year storm used to establish maximum depth of flooding
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Hydraulic and Hydrologic Modeling
MWH Soft SWMM Model Rainfall-runoff process occurring in watershed Uses land use and soil type to quantify future runoff City staff observations verified model results
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How much gutter flow is allowed?
Most gutters flood 6” to 12” during large storms If gutter flow exceeded 12”, then improvement required Streets provide “storage” during large storms and can provide conveyance as gutter flow (overland flow)
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Storm Drainage System Conclusions
In general, existing system has sufficient capacity to convey runoff. Some areas in the southwest part of the City are susceptible to flooding due to smaller storm drains associated with old pipe design criteria. Future developments will use detention basins to store peak flow. Basins located at parks when feasible.
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Proposed Storm Drainage Improvements
High priority existing improvements Future basins and dual use facilities reduce peak flow
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Existing Water Distribution System Facts
Over 99 miles of pipelines ranging from 1-inch to 24-inch in diameter 10 active wells Two, 3.0 MG and two, 1.5 MG above ground storage tanks with booster pumps Current Average Day Demand: ~ 5.5 mgd Maximum (Summer) Day Demand:~13.8 mgd Peak Hour Demand: ~19.4 mgd
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Existing Water Distribution System
Extracts, treats, stores and distributes groundwater to customers
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Max Day and Peak Hour Demands
Maximum Day Demand (MDD) Well/Supply requirements Fire flow coupled with MDD Emergency storage based on MDD Minimum pressure criteria for MDD Peak Hour Demand (PHD) Operational storage based on PHD Minimum pressure criteria for PHD Pipeline velocity and headloss criteria
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Buildout Water Demands
Table 4.4 General Plan Build-out Water Demand Projections Water Distribution System Master Plan City of Galt Build-Out Water Distribution Service Area Land Use Designation Area Outside 100-Yr Floodplain (1) (acres) Demand Coefficient (gpda) Average Day Demand (gpd) Annual Demand (AFY) Percent of Total Demand (%) Residential Rural Residential (A-RR) 1,236 Note(3) Residential Estates (K-RE) 172 2,400 412,000 462 3 Low Density Residential (B-LDR) 2,200 2,900 6,381,000 7,148 43 Medium Density Residential (C-MDR) 321 3,900 1,250,000 1,400 9 Medium High Density Residential (L-MHD) 63 4,300 270,000 302 2 High Density Residential (D-HDR) 170 4,700 798,000 894 5 Employment Related Commercial (E-C) 616 2,600 1,602,000 1,795 11 Office Professional (F-OP) 179 465,000 521 Light Industrial (G-LI) 528 2,800 1,478,000 1,656 10 Others Public/Quasi-Public (H-PQP) 419 1,173,000 1,314 8 Open Space (I-OS) 78 Park (I-PK) 186 801,000 897 Meadowview Park (4) 4 Mixed Use (M-MU) 19 3,100 58,000 65 Roads/Railroads/Canals 1,572 WWTP (2) 296 Total 8,059 14,688,000 100 Notes: 1. Adjustments to the acreage totals for the land uses were made in order to maintain a Roads/Railroads/Canals sub-total that is approximately 20 percent of the total. Per the City, areas inside the 100-year floodplain will not be developed in the future. This excludes currently developed floodplain areas within the current City limits. 2. Included with Public/Quasi-Public total land use in General Plan. 3. Per the General Plan, Rural Residential designated lands are not anticipated to be annexed into the City limits during this General Plan. 4. Meadowview Park is irrigated by the Meadowview Well, which is not connected to the water distribution system. The demand from this park is not included in the overall system.
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Water Distribution System Model
Model all pipes Includes all Wells, Tanks, and Booster Stations MWH Soft H2OMAP Model
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What determines the water distribution system’s adequacy?
Service Pressures 40 psi - Maximum Day Demand 35 psi - Peak Hour 20 psi - Fire Flow Distribution Mains Max Velocity – 8 fps Head loss – 10 feet per 1,000 feet Fire Flows Residential – 1,500 gpm for two hours Commercial – 3,000 gpm for two hours Industrial – 3,000 gpm for three hours
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Future Water Supply
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Recent Supply Pilot Studies
Kost Road Pilot Well indicates the following: a. no arsenic treatment would be necessary. b. Increased capacity per well might be available. Less wells would need to be drilled to meet the total supply capacity.
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Water Distribution System Conclusions
In general, existing system has sufficient capacity New well needed to replace two of the older, least productive wells Some older area of the City contain 4 and 6-inch lines that impact the delivery of fire flow demands Future supply will utilize regional treatment
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Proposed Water Improvements
Replace smaller pipelines near downtown Build new or replace lower capacity wells Increase storage Extend urban service
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Master Plan Study Summary
Achieved Master Plan Objectives Evaluate the adequacy of the existing systems Develop improvements to mitigate existing deficiencies Provide a plan for the orderly provision of required infrastructure improvements to serve future needs and development Establish preliminary cost estimates as a basis for updating the capital infrastructure fee programs Consistent with the 2030 General Plan Optimized existing facilities to extend urban services Determined economical solutions Recommended improvements to preserve current assets
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Next Steps Complete CEQA evaluation
Update Capital Infrastructure Fee Program “Oversizing” Ordinance Outreach workshop Final Adoption
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Questions?
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