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Moon Notes
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Formation Theories of our Moon
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Fender Bender – Earth and another large object collided causing a chunk of material to fly off and form our moon
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Captive – our moon was traveling past Earth when it was captured by Earth’s gravity
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Sister – our moon and Earth formed at the same time in close proximity to each other
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Daughter – our Earth was spinning so fast when it first formed that it slung off some material which formed the moon
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Maria – dark level patches on the moon once thought to be seas, caused by lava flow
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Highlands – light patches on the moon which indicate mountainous regions
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Terminator – the line separating day from night on any satellite including the moon
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Craters – impact basins from meteorite crashes
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Impact Crater on Earth
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Ejecta rays – white lines of debris coming out of impact craters on the moon
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Phases of the Moon – the moon undergoes 7 phases throughout the lunar month (every 29 days)
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New Moon
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Waxing Crescent
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First Quarter
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Waxing Gibbous
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Full Moon
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Waning Gibbous
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Third Quarter
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Waning Crescent
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Back to New Moon
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Lunar Eclipse – when the Earth’s shadow falls on the moon
Lunar Eclipse – occurs when the earth’s shadow falls on the moon when the Earth comes between the moon and the Sun
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Solar Eclipse – when the moon comes between the Earth and the Sun causing the sunlight to be blocked from Earth
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