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Unit 4 Review The Executive Branch
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Provide the first 4 after the President in the presidential line of succession.
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VP Speaker of the house President pro tempore Secretary of state
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Number of total years a person can be president
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10 years
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The winner take all system
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Electoral college
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What program encourages young people to vote?
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Rock the vote
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Name the first president to be elected using the electoral college system
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George Washington
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This group is chosen by the president based on their experience in selected areas
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cabinet
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Largest agency of the executive office of the president
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Office of management and budget (OMB)
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Commander in chief is the …
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president
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This address is given by the president to congress
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State of the union
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Which amendment deals with presidential succession?
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25th amendment
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Who presides over the senate?
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vp
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Presidents are elected by the electoral college, but How are electors selected?
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Depending on the state, either popular vote or State legislature
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Who Administers the presidential oath of office?
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Chief justice
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Who said, “Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country”?
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jfk
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Provide the 3 constitutional qualifications to be president
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35 years of age Natural born citizen Must be a resident for at least 14 years
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Identify the four presidential cabinets that make up the inner cabinet
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Secretary of state Secretary of defense Secretary of treasury Attorney general (Department of justice)
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The expressed will of the people is the definition for this word
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mandate
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Who is the head of the executive branch or head of state?
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president
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President known as the “great communicator”
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Ronald reagan
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Two powers that Congress has over the president
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Congressional override
impeachment
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Rules written by the president that have the force of law
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Executive order
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Group pardon for an offense against the government
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amnesty
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The power of the president to rescind parts of a bill that have already passed
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Line item veto
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Formal agreement between the governments of two or more countries
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treaty
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Former president nominated 7 times for the Nobel peace prize
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Jimmy carter
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Right of the president to refuse to testify before congress
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Executive privilege
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Trial that questioned executive privilege
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United States vs. nixon
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What are the four main factors that limit the president’s powers?
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Federal courts Bureaucracy Public opinion congress
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What major event that spanned decades led to the creation of nasa, the cia, and the peace corps?
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Cold war
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What type of agency is nasa?
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Independent agency
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To release a person from legal punishment
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pardon
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This act limits the political involvement of federal employees
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Hatch Act
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American ambassadors in foreign countries work in the American _____
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embassies
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What are the three informal sources of presidential power?
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Personal exercise of power - (President just does it)
Immediate needs of the nation - (national crisis) Mandate of the people - (will of the people)
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Identify the four tools used by the president to influence the implementation of legislation
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Executive orders Impoundment Appointments Removal of appointed officials
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Amendment that made the president and vice president have separate ballots
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12th Amendment
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What does the anacronym EOP stand for?
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Executive Office of the President
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The secretary of this cabinet must come from a farm state
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Secretary of agriculture
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The term “brain trust” is most closely associated with this president
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FDR
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It is the task of this particular staff to write reports and memos
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White house staff
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Recognized as the most important duty of the president
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Execute laws faithfully
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To be considered a successful candidate, it is best to have this political ideology
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moderate
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Recognized as the 1st female VP candidate of a major party (Ran with Mondale)
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Geraldine ferraro
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First African American cabinet member
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Robert weaver
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First woman cabinet member
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Frances perkins
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Using presidential judicial power gives the president the right to appoint …..
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Federal court judges
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This article of the US Constitution provides broad powers to the president
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Article 2
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What are covert operations?
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Secret operations
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This modern era president chose not to run for re-election after finishing a previous president’s term and one of his own
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Lyndon B Johnson (LBJ)
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Grants a postponement of legal punishment
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Reprieve
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This is a presidential pact
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Executive agreement
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A printed medium for discussion
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forum
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These commissions are rule makers for the public good
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Regulatory commissions
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The president’s departmental advisers
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Cabinet members
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This counsel consists of military and foreign policy advisers
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National security counsel
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Who or what is the iron triangle?
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the iron triangle comprises the policy-making relationship among the congressional committees, the agencies, and client groups. Agencies = federal bureaucracy Client groups = interest groups
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The end……. Good luck
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