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Middle East Economic Systems
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Israel Israeli Shekel Mixed economic system
Technologically advanced economic system Major exports: cut diamonds, high-tech equipment, agricultural products Dependent upon foreign loans but has strong fiscal policies in place that allow the GDP to grow GDP Per Capita” $29,500
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Jordan Jordanian Dinar Among the smallest nations in the Middle East
Lacks natural resources such as oil Relies heavily on foreign assistance Very poor country with high unemployment Mixed economy that was primarily government run until recent moves to a more market-based approach GDP Per Capita: $5,300
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Saudi Arabia Riyal Note
Oil based economy with strong government controls of major economic activities Trying to move to right (market) by introducing private companies and encouraging entrepreneurship Improving GDP due to recent diversification Moving away from oil based and more to modern European style economy GDP Per Capita: $24,200
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Iran 100,000 Rial Note Economy hindered by an inefficient government
Heavily subsidized, government-managed economy based on oil exports Private sector is small scale and price controls hold the economy down Recent reduction od subsidies has hurt the middle and upper classes GDP Per Capita: $11,200
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