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CMP 101 Fundamentals of Computer and programming in C Rohit Khokher
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Computer Software Computer Program – An ordered set of instructions written in a programming language. Running or execution of a program – A program in action Software is a computer program.
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Relationship between hardware & software Hardware and Software make a Computer system. The hardware is body while software is soul and mind of a computer system.
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Software Types – System Software Makes a system operable. Facilitates application software execution. Examples : Operating system, Compilers, Assemblers, Linkers, Computer communication software, Utility software… – Application Software Word processing, spreadsheet (EXCEL), Database, Graphics, Personal Assistance, Entertainment, …
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Logical System Architecture Hardware System Software Application Software
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Acquiring Software Buy Prewritten software (Off the Shelf Software) Buy Customize software Downloading software Developing software
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Software Engineering – Software Requirement Analysis – Software Design – Software Coding – Software Unit Testing – Software Integration – Software Testing – Software Deployment
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In the total cost of a computer system the cost of software is 90% while hardware is merely 10%. Software supplied in ROM and that can run readily are called firmware
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