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Area of a Parallelogram
Lesson 4.3 January 30th, 2012 Area of a Parallelogram
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A little joke...
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Pop Quiz!! Take out a sheet of paper and put number 1 – 10 on the sheet of paper. There will be a different question on each slide. Once the slide changes, I will not go back to it.
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Question #1 What is the formula to find diameter?
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Question #2 What is the formula to find radius?
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Question #3 What is the radius of this circle? 14 cm
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Question #4 What is the diameter of this circle? 3.5 cm
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Question #5 Which line segments represent the diameter, radius and center of this circle? R O S Q
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Question #6 What is the definition for the circumference of a circle?
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Question #7 What is one of the two formulas for finding the circumference of a circle?
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Question #8 What is Л?
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Question #9 Find the circumference of a circle with a diameter of 10 cm.
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Question #10 Find the circumference of a circle with a radius of 4 cm.
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Bonus Question What is the relationship between radius and diameter?
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d/2
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2r
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d/2 14/2
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D = 2r D = 2 x 3.5 D = 7
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0 = Center S – Q = Diameter R - O, S – O and Q – O = Radii
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The circumference is the distance around the circle
The circumference is the distance around the circle. Also known as perimeter.
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C = 2Лr Or C = Лd
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Л is a number that never repeats, never ends and can never be written as a fraction.
The value of Л is approximately 3.14.
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C = Лd C = 3.14 x 10 C = 31.4 cm.
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C = 2Лr C = 2 x 3.14 x 4 C = 6.28 x 4 C = cm
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Diameter is twice as much as radius
OR Radius is half of diameter.
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Go to the Practice Section of Your Binder...
Solve the questions on page 138 in your textbook. Questions #3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 9. You have 20 minutes to complete this assignment and hand it in.
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Back to the Parallelogram
What is a parallelogram? It is like a rectangle that is tilted.
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Any side of a parallelogram is called its base.
The height is the length of a line segment that joins parallel sides and is perpendicular to the base. height base
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Both a rectangle and a square can be a parallelogram.
Any parallelogram can be cut and rearranged to form a rectangle.
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But HOW!! A = b x h A = 7 x 5 A = 35 cm A = b x h A = 2.5 x 7.5
The height can be drawn outside the parallelogram A = b x h A = 7 x 5 A = 35 cm 7 cm 5 cm 7.5 m A = b x h A = 2.5 x 7.5 A = m
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The parallelogram and the rectangle have the same area.
So, Area of Parallelogram = b x h Area of Rectangle = b x h
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Solve this: 6 cm 3 cm A = b x h A = 6 x 3 A = 18 cm
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Find the area: A = b x h A = 10 x 6 A = 60 m 6 m 10 m
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I have a garden and a patio. It is pictured below
I have a garden and a patio. It is pictured below. Yes, please draw this... 6 m 5 m 10 m 6
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A) what is the area of the patio?
A = b x h A = 10 x 5 A = 50 m Therefore the area of the patio is 50 m
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What is the area of the patio and the gardens?
A = b x h A = 16 x 5 A = 80 m Therefore, the gardens and patio are 80 m
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How could you find the area of the gardens only.
80 – 50 = 30 m Both gardens are 30 m One garden is 15 m
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Homework... Textbook page 142 # 6, 8, 9, 10 Workbook 4.3 Worksheets
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