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Ch 5.2
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Check your hw with your groups! I will walk around and answer questions. If you are all done, start the Warm Up Ch 5.2 on a blank piece of lined paper Match the trigonometric expression with one of the following csc(x) b) tan(x) c) sin²(x) d) sin(x)tan(x) e) sec²(x) f) sec²(x) +tan²(x) sin(x)sec(x) = 4) cot(x)sec(x) 2) cos²(x)[sec²(x)-1] 5) sec²(x)−1 sin²(x) 3) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 (x) - 𝑡𝑎𝑛 4 (x) 6) cos²[ π 2 −𝑥] cos(x) Check your answers with your partner!
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Guidelines for Verifying Trig Identities
Ch 5.2 Notes Guidelines for Verifying Trig Identities 1) Work with one side of the equation at a time Use the more complicated side first 2) Look for opportunities to factor the expression, add fractions, square a binomial, or create a monomial denominator 3) Look for opportunities to use the fundamental identities 4) If nothing is working, try converting all terms to sines and cosines 5) ALWAYS try SOMETHING
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Why is verifying trig identities useful?
It is a useful process for converting a trigonometric expression into a form that is more useful algebraically.
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EX 1: Verify the identity 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 −1 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥
Because the left side is more complicated, start with it. 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 −1 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 = [𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝑥 +1]−1 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 Use the Pythagorean Identity = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 Simplify = 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (x) use the Reciprocal identity = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 (x) use quotient identity = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 (x) simplify
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EX 2: Hint: add fractions
Hint: Apply Pythagorean Identities first before multiplying Verify ( 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝑥 +1)( 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 -1) = - 𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝑥 Verify 1 (1− sin 𝑥 ) (1+ sin 𝑥 ) = 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (x)
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You Try! Verify each identity
1) Sin(x) csc(x) = ) [1 + sin(x)] [1 – sin(x)] = cos²(x) 2) 𝑠𝑖𝑛²(𝑥) tan²(𝑥) =𝑐𝑜𝑠²(𝑥) ) 𝑡𝑎 𝑛 2 𝑥 [ 𝑐𝑠 𝑐 2 𝑥 −1 ] = 1
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Describe each error (textbook pg 365)
19) Cot(-x) = -cot(x) 20) sec(-x) = sec(x) and sin(-x) = sin(x)
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Setting up the table of contents…
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