1. Numeracy
M4_Jun 2011
The van Hiele model of geometric thought outlines the hierarchy of levels through which students progress as they develop of geometric ideas. The model clarifies many of the shortcomings in traditional instruction and offers ways to improve it. Pierre van Hiele and his wife, Dina van Hiele-Geldof, focused on getting students to the appropriate level to be successful in high school Geometry.

2. What is Numeracy ?
ability to reason with numbers and other mathematical concepts.
To be numerically literate, a person has to be comfortable with logic and reasoning.
areas involved include: basic numbers, orders of magnitude, geometry, algebra, probability and statistics.

3. Numeracy
Numeracy is a proficiency which is developed mainly in mathematics, but also in other subjects.
It is more than an ability to do arithmetic.
It involves developing confidence and competence with numbers and measures.

4. Having good numeracy skills
Have good number sense
Know their number facts
Able to figure out answers mentally
Know when & how to use a calculator
Make good sense of problems
Can explain their methods / reasons
Able to judge the reasonableness of their answers
Mcan make predictions from graphs, diagrams etc
As a teacher you can help children to acquire this proficiency by giving a sharp focus to the relevant aspects of study for mathematics.

5. THE NATIONAL NUMERACY STRATEGY
The NNS enables teachers to provide pupils with a firm foundation in Mathematics and set ambitious targets for raising standards in these key skills

6. THE PRIMARY FRAMEWORK
There are seven strands of learning in the mathematics curriculum in the primary phase.
The National Numeracy Strategy (1999),
The Primary Framework for Literacy & Mathematics (2006),

7. Seven strands of learning in the mathematics curriculum
Using and applying mathematics
Counting and understanding numbers
Knowing and using number facts
Calculating
Understanding shape
Measuring
Handling data

8. Cara Melaksanakan Pengiraan
Algoritma pensel dan kertas
Alat pengiraan seperti abakus, kalkulator elektronik, dan komputer.
Pengiraan mental dan penganggaran
Bahan manipulatif

9. Algoritma pensel dan kertas
Untuk melaksanakan operasi aritmetik yang asas
tambah
tolak
darab
bahagi

10. Alat Pengiraan - Abakus
Boleh digunakan untuk merancang aktiviti p&p supaya konsep matematik dapat dipersembahkan dengan lebih efektif dan menarik
Abakus digunakan untuk membantu menguasai empat operasi asas

11. Abakus

12. Teknik menggunakan abakus

13. Pengiraan Mental
Teknik pengiraan mental atau conggak adalah komponen penting dalam matematik.
Pengiraan mental memerlukan kefahaman mendalam tentang nombor, penguasaan fakta asas, celik nombor, dan keupayaan menaakul

14. Teknik Pengiraan Mental
Strategi penambahan 69+27
Strategi penolakan 75-29
Strategi pendaraban 8 x 15
Strategi pembahagian 328/8

15. SEKIAN TERIMA KASIH