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An introduction to rhetoric
9th/10th Grade English
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Remember tone in writing?
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“The Art of persuasion”
Rhetoric is a language device that is used to persuade.
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Rhetorical devices Appeal to authority (“It is against the law to steal, so don’t do it!”) Appeal to emotion (“If you adopt this puppy, you will save his life.”) Appeal to trust (“Trust me—this diet works! I lost 30 pounds on it!”) Bandwagon (“Most celebrities drink Sprite. If they love it, so will you!”) Repetition (The “I Have A Dream” speech) Alliteration (“The sweet smell of success!”) And many, many more
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Think you can name some examples?
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BOOKS Authors use rhetorical devices to persuade the reader to feel a certain way. Repetition Alliteration Hyperbole Simile Onomatopoeia And more!
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Directors use rhetoric to build a connection
MOVIES Directors use rhetoric to build a connection with their audience. Camera movement Music/sound Dialogue Scenery/background Color
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MAGAZINES Models Celebrities Gossip/scandals Colors Text/font
Magazine covers, and advertisements in the magazine, persuade consumers to buy product. Models Celebrities Gossip/scandals Colors Text/font
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ART Artists use paintings, sculptures, drawings, and many more mediums to create emotional connection to the viewer. Color Subject Brush strokes Size Placement/location
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Speakers use many styles of rhetoric to persuade their audience.
SPEECHES/POLITICS Speakers use many styles of rhetoric to persuade their audience. Hand gestures Eye contact Tone Subject Appearance
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Aristotle’s rhetorical triangle
LOGOS ETHOS PATHOS
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NOW IT’S YOUR TURN! What are some examples of effective rhetoric?
What are some examples of ineffective rhetoric?
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ANY QUESTIONS?
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GROUPWORK 1. Get into groups of two to three.
2. Come up with a short skit, no more than two minutes long. 3. Skit should show one or more of the following rhetorical devices: Repetition Bandwagon Alliteration Appeal to Trust Inclusive language Irony Emotive appeal Flirtation Metaphor Appeal to Authority Evidential fact Simile
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Your journal entries do not have to be typed.
homework Keep a journal of each time you hear or watch your family, friends, favorite TV shows, and/or movies using rhetoric. Each student should have a total of five journal entries by the end of the week. Make sure to include the type of rhetorical device being used. Your journal entries do not have to be typed. Have fun!
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