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Information Technology The Benefits of Infrastructure Optimization

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1 Information Technology The Benefits of Infrastructure Optimization
11/11/2018 6:38 PM Information Technology The Benefits of Infrastructure Optimization prepared for: Arkansas State Technology Meeting September 2, 2009 Richard McKinney Government Technology Advisor Microsoft Corporation © 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

2 My Public Sector Background
CIO Metropolitan Government of Nashville/Davidson County IT Director Tennessee General Assembly Asst Commissioner / Administration TN Dept of General Services Information Technology Consultant TN Dept of Finance and Administration Administrative Asst to the Treasurer TN State Treasurer

3 1960's -1970's Centralized Mainframe Shop
…To the 2000’s & the Internet From the 1980's to the 1990's

4 Infrastructure Optimization a model-based approach… on three levels
IT and Security Process Data Protection and Recovery Desktop, Device, and Server Mgmt Identity & Access Management Security and Networking Core Infrastructure Optimization Model BASIC STANDARDIZED RATIONALIZED DYNAMIC Application Platform Optimization Model Development SOA and Business Process Business Intelligence User Experience Data Management BASIC STANDARDIZED ADVANCED DYNAMIC Provides capability framework to help you build an optimized infrastructure (not Microsoft-specific) Establishes a foundation based on industry analyst, academic, and consortium research Provides guidance and best practices for step-by-step implementation Drives cost reduction, security and efficiency gains Enables agility Business Intelligence Enterprise Content Management Collaboration Unified Communications Enterprise Search Business Productivity Optimization Model BASIC STANDARDIZED RATIONALIZED DYNAMIC

5 Core Infrastructure … the five core capabilities
Basic Standardized Rationalized Dynamic IT and Security Process Best-practice guidance on cost-effective solution design, development, operation, and support Identity and Access Management Directory services, User provisioning, Directory-based authentication Desktop, Device, and Server Management Software distribution, Patch management, Mobility, Imaging, Virtualization Security and Networking Policy, Antimalware, Firewall, Access control, Network protection, Quarantine Data Protection and Recovery Backup, Restore, Storage management

6 US ENTERPRISE CIO SUMMIT
11/11/2018 6:38 PM The IO Journey … getting there from here Basic Standardized Rationalized Dynamic Uncoordinated, manual Infrastructure Knowledge not captured Managed IT Infrastructure with limited automation and knowledge capture Managed and consolidated IT Infrastructure with extensive Automation, knowledge captured and re-used Fully automated management, dynamic resource Usage , business linked SLA’s. Knowledge capture automated and use automated ..”we fight fires”.. Cost Center More Efficient Cost Center Business Enabler Strategic Asset © 2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

7 Basic …. where the journey begins
Standardized Rationalized Dynamic Unstructured and lacking central control, infrastructure based on manual processes, ad hoc security, and disparate resources Policies for security and compliance are inconsistent or nonexistent Health of services is unknown due to the lack of tools and resources There is no vehicle for sharing accumulated knowledge across IT Environments are extremely hard to control Organization is very reactive (and vulnerable) to security threats Software deployments, security updates, and services are provided through high touch

8 Ad Hoc Mobile Device Mgmt
Basic IO Capabilites 1 FTE Basic $1320 / PC ~60 PCs Identity & Access Management No Centralized Directory for authentication Security No Anti-Virus No Centralized firewall No DNS and DHCP Desktop Mgmt No Patch Mgmt No Standard Images No Image strategy Multiple OS, more than 2 OS Server Mgmt Monitoring bellow OS for 80% critical server Virtualization Mobile Device Mgmt No Mobile device provisioning Data Protection and Recovery No Backup / Restore on 80% of critical server ITIL / COBIT No formal Change, Incident or Problem process Security Process Limited Security Accountability No Formalized Incident Response Limited Access Control Identity & Access Management No Centralized Directory for authentication Security No Anti-Virus No Centralized firewall No DNS and DHCP Desktop Mgmt No Patch Mgmt No Standard Images No Image strategy Multiple OS, more than 2 OS Server Mgmt Monitoring bellow OS for 80% critical server Mobile Device Mgmt No Mobile device provisioning Virtualization Data Protection and Recovery No Backup / Restore on 80% of critical server ITIL / COBIT No formal Change, Incident or Problem process Security Process Limited Security Accountability No Formalized Incident Response Limited Access Control BASIC No Formal Processes Limited Security Policies Ad Hoc Patch Mgmt Ad Hoc Image Strategy Ad Hoc Mobile Device Mgmt Ad Hoc Terminal Services Ad Hoc Virtual Services Multiple Directories Firewall Ad Hoc Antivirus Ad Hoc Network Services Ad Hoc Monitoring Ad Hoc Backup

9 Standardized …. putting the pieces in place
Basic Standardized Rationalized Dynamic Standards and policies to manage desktops, mobile devices, and servers introduce controls and operational consistency Single Enterprise Directory used to manage resources, security policies, and network access Value of basic standards / policies recognized but not yet implemented broadly Deployments / security updates / desktop services provided at medium touch Inventory of hardware / software assets maintained, license use is managed Security is improved with a locked-down perimeter, though internal security may still be at risk

10 Standardized IO Capabilities
1 FTE Standardized $580 / PC 44% of the cost in Basic ~200 PCs 3.3 times more than in Basic Security Standard Antivirus Centralized Firewall Internal DNS, DHCP Identity & Access Management Unified Directory Service for authentication using Active Directory Desktop Mgmt Automated Patch Mgmt Standard Images Image strategy (OS, AV, Apps) Standardized on2 OS No application compatibility testing Server Mgmt Monitoring OS for 80% critical server Defined set of standard images Mobile Device Mgmt Mobile device provisioning Security Policy Remote wipe Policy enforcement Virtualization Virtualization for test environments Data Protection and Recovery Backup / Restore on 80% of critical server ITIL / COBIT Defined Support Services for Problem, Change and Configuration Management Security Process Accountability to Data Security Limited Risk Assessment Password Protection of Data Limited Tools and Policy Compliance Automation Identity & Access Management Unified Directory Service for authentication using Active Directory Security Standard Antivirus Centralized Firewall Internal DNS, DHCP Desktop Mgmt Automated Patch Mgmt Standard Images Image strategy (OS, AV, Apps) Standardized on2 OS No application compatibility testing Server Mgmt Monitoring OS for 80% critical server Defined set of standard images Mobile Device Mgmt Mobile device provisioning Security Policy Remote wipe Policy enforcement Virtualization Virtualization for test environments Data Protection and Recovery Backup / Restore on 80% of critical server ITIL / COBIT Defined Support Services for Problem, Change and Configuration Management Security Process Accountability to Data Security Limited Risk Assessment Password Protection of Data Limited Tools and Policy Compliance Automation STANDARDIZED Formal Processes Deployed Security Policies Desktop Patch Management Standard Image Strategy Simple Mobile Device Mgmt Ad Hoc Terminal Services Virtualization Dev and Test Centralized Directory Formal Firewall Standard Antivirus DNS, DHCP, plus Networking Services Monitoring Critical Servers Backup / Restore Critical Servers

11 Rationalized …. moving from reactive to proactive
Basic Standardized Rationalized Dynamic Costs involved in managing desktops and servers are at their lowest, with integrated IT management policies, tools, and processes Security is proactive and response to threats is rapid and controlled The use of zero-touch deployment helps minimize cost and time Minimal number of desktop images and low-touch management Hardware and software inventory is managed, with optimal license use Security measures involve strict policies and control

12 Rationalized IO Capabilities
Identity & Access Management Policy enforced Standard Configuration Group policy management Information Protection Infrastructure (RMS) 1 FTE Rationalized $230 / PC 17% of the cost in Basic ~400 PCs 6.6 times more than in Basic Security Secure Remote Access Server to server isolation Consolidation of branch security Policy managed firewalls on server and client Secure Wireless Client Side Certificates Identity & Access Management Policy enforced Standard Configuration Group policy management Information Protection Infrastructure (RMS) Desktop Mgmt N-2 OS and patchable office suite Automated asset mgmt & tracking Automated OS image deployment Layered image strategy Configuration monitoring Desktop Error Monitoring Application compatibility testing Automated Application distribution for 80% of their desktop (physical or virtual) Server Mgmt SLA Monitoring of mission critical servers IT Service Level Reporting Automated OS Deployment Automated Patch management Centralized management of Branches Monitor and report configuration compliance Mobile Device Mgmt Certificate Provisioning & Authorization for Mobile Devices Web Apps (WAP) 802.1X certificates for Mobile Devices Virtualization Virtualization in branch offices server consolidation Terminal Services Data Protection and Recovery Backup/restore on all servers + SLA Clustering or similar for defined availability Server Backup & Restore via Virtualization If Branches: centralized backup of servers ITIL / COBIT Defined Problem, Change and Release Management Fully documented Operations Defined Service Levels Enhanced Configuration Management Formalized Process for system administration, service monitoring Network administration conduct operations management reviews across all phases of an IT service lifecycle Security Process Defined Security Compliance and Automated Audit Tools Documented Threats and Vulnerabilities Security Standards for SW Acquisitions Security Secure Remote Access Server to server isolation Consolidation of branch security Policy managed firewalls on server and client Secure Wireless Client Side Certificates Desktop Mgmt N-2 OS and patchable office suite Automated asset mgmt & tracking Automated OS image deployment Layered image strategy Configuration monitoring Desktop Error Monitoring Application compatibility testing Automated Application distribution for 80% of their desktop (physical or virtual) Server Mgmt SLA Monitoring of mission critical servers IT Service Level Reporting Automated OS Deployment Automated Patch management Centralized management of Branches Monitor and report configuration compliance Mobile Device Mgmt Certificate Provisioning & Authorization for Mobile Devices Web Apps (WAP) 802.1X certificates for Mobile Devices Virtualization Virtualization in branch offices server consolidation Terminal Services Data Protection and Recovery Backup/restore on all servers + SLA Clustering or similar for defined availability Server Backup & Restore via Virtualization If Branches: centralized backup of servers ITIL / COBIT Defined Problem, Change and Release Management Fully documented Operations Defined Service Levels Enhanced Configuration Management Formalized Process for system administration, service monitoring Network administration conduct operations management reviews across all phases of an IT service lifecycle Security Process Defined Security Compliance and Automated Audit Tools Documented Threats and Vulnerabilities Security Standards for SW Acquisitions RATIONALIZED Formal & Followed Processes with SLA’s Defined & Followed Security & Compliance Policy Information Protection Configuration & Asset Mgmt Automated Image Strategy Mobile Device Provisioning & Mgmt Service Desk Capacity & Server Workload Mgmt Terminal Services Virtual Machine Mgmt Centralized Identity Management Firewall Secure Server Isolation Antivirus Centralized Anti Spam Cache VPN Application Gateway Network Services Management SLA Based Administration & Monitoring Data Protection Mgmt

13 IO and IT Performance ~60 PCs ~200 PCs ~400 PCs! One FTE
Basic $1320 / PC ~60 PCs Standardized $580 / PC ~200 PCs Rationalized $230 / PC ~400 PCs! One FTE Note: $/PC represent annual IT labor per PC Source: IDC, 2006; Microsoft studies, Whitepapers located at:

14 Infrastructure Optimization Savings
$1,320/PC $580/PC $230/PC Standardization & Standards Compliance = $300/PC Savings None No PC life cycle strategy No policy based PC mgt Many hw, sw configs Standardization Defined PC lifecycle Limited policy based PC mgt Many software configs Stds Compliance Defined PC Lifecycle, stds enforcement Full policy based PC mgt Minimal hw, sw configs Identity & Access Management = $170/PC Savings Multiple Directories Many auth. directories No dir synchronization Manual user provisioning Single directory for Auth One authentication dir. Automated provisioning Single Sign-on Auto password reset Auto user provisioning PC Security = $130/PC Savings The Infrastructure Optimization Model from Microsoft has been developed using Industry best practices, Microsoft’s own experiences with its enterprise customers, and is based upon Gartner’s Infrastructure Maturity Model and MIT’s Architecture Maturity Model. A key goal for Microsoft in creating the Infrastructure Optimization Model was to develop a simple way to use a maturity framework that is flexible and can easily be used as the benchmark for technical capability and business value. The Infrastructure Optimization Model from Microsoft helps customers understand and subsequently improve the current state of their IT infrastructure and what that means in terms of cost, security risk and operational agility. Dramatic cost savings can be realized by moving from an unmanaged environment towards a dynamic environment. Security improves from highly vulnerable in a Basic infrastructure, to dynamically proactive in a more mature infrastructure. IT Infrastructure Management changes from highly manual and reactive to highly automated and proactive. Microsoft and Partners can provide the technologies, processes and procedures to help customers move up through the Infrastructure Optimization Journey. Process moves from fragmented or non-existent to optimized and repeatable. A customer’s ability to use technology to improve their business agility and deliver business value increases as they move from the Basic state up the continuum toward a Dynamic state empowering information workers, managers and supporting new business opportunities. By working with Microsoft and using this model as a framework, an enterprise can quickly understand the strategic value and business benefits to the organization in moving from a “basic” level of maturity (where the IT infrastructure is generally considered a “cost center”) towards a more “dynamic” use when the business value of the IT infrastructure is clearly understood and the IT infrastructure is viewed as a strategic business asset and business enabler. Minimal PC Security Anti-virus Manual patching No enforced security Limited PC Security PC firewall Auto patching Comprehensive PC Security Anti Spyware Enforced security compliance with Network Access Control Systems Management = $230/PC Savings No system-wide mgmt Poor sys mgt tool coverage Duplicate mgmt tools Manual deployment Limited sys mgmt Single sys mgt tool Software packaging Software distribution Comprehensive sys mgt Hw, sw inventories Hw, sw reporting Auto/targeted sw dist.

15 World Wide IO Analysis 15,156 IT Environments Analyzed (>500 Employees)

16 Core IO Vertical Industry Comparison
15156 Customers IT Environments Analyzed

17 Alinean Core IO ROI Analysis Tool

18 State of Arkansas Opportunities / Findings
11/11/2018 6:38 PM State of Arkansas Opportunities / Findings Is currently at a Basic infrastructure optimization level, on measured progressive levels of maturity, cost reductions and service from Basic, through Standardized and toward a goal of Rationalized. Currently spends $10, in total direct costs per user per year consisting of: $3, in IT operations and administration labor or equivalents per user per year ($1,014,205 total), including: $ per user ($247,855 total) for client computer operations and administration (including PC engineering, PC image management, PC security management and PC security risk mitigation) $2, per user ($641,750 total) for server operations and administration, server image management, server security patch management and server security risk mitigation $ per user ($49,000 total) for service desk $ per user ($75,600 total) for tools and directory management Commits total for in-house FTEs and 0.50 outsourced / contract total FTEs to core infrastructure management, including 5.78 for client computer operations and administration and 8.42 for server operations and administration Receives an average of service desk calls per month to the service desk per user including 194 escalated level 2 calls per month, and 16 escalated level 3/ dispatched calls per month $1, in IT capital per user per year including costs for PC hardware and software, thin client hardware and software, mobile messaging device hardware and software, server hardware and software, storage hardware and software, and dedicated security hardware costs $2, in additional operating expenditures (non-labor) per year including support and maintenance contracts, facilities and overhead costs, WAN bandwidth expenditures Currently has $213,486 in total indirect (soft) costs ($ per user) including costs for end user operations, service desk user impacts and availability. ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 18

19 Current Practices Assessment
Basic Standardized - 2 Rationalized - 3 Dynamic - 4

20 Expected IT Labor Productivity Improvements
11/11/2018 6:38 PM Expected IT Labor Productivity Improvements Annual Labor Costs per User Current (As Is) Optimized (To Be) Annual Benefits per User PC Operations and Administration $953.29 $667.09 $286.20 Server Operations and Administration $2,468.27 $1,875.55 $592.73 IT Service Desk $188.46 $40.72 $147.75 Tools and Directory Management $290.77 $189.00 $101.77 Total Annual Labor Costs per User $3,900.79 $2,772.36 $1,128.45 Total Annual Labor Costs $1,014,205 $720,814 $293,397 ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 20

21 Expected Additional Direct Cost Avoidance
11/11/2018 6:38 PM Expected Additional Direct Cost Avoidance Annual Costs per User Current (As Is) Optimized (To Be) Annual Benefits per User Client Hardware Purchases $767.31 $0.00 Client Software Purchases $23.56 $30.96 Client Maintenance and Support Contracts $319.23 $251.92 $67.31 PC Power $86.34 $23.16 $63.18 Server Hardware Purchases $850.02 $439.03 $410.98 Server Software Purchases Server Maintenance and Support Contracts $1,757.90 $901.13 $856.77 Server Facilities and Overhead $166.74 $86.20 $80.54 WAN Network Bandwidth $11.54 $9.23 $2.31 Dedicated Security Hardware Total per User per Year $3,982.64 $2,508.94 $1,481.09 Total per Year $1,035,486 $652,324 $385,083 ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 21

22 Additional Indirect Benefits
11/11/2018 6:38 PM Additional Indirect Benefits Additional Indirect and Business Benefits Annual Indirect and Business Benefits per User Reduced end user operations costs $797.00 Reduced service desk problem resolution downtime $87.06 Reduced PC unplanned downtime $62.88 Reduced PC planned downtime $26.72 Reduced server unplanned downtime $113.18 Reduced server planned downtime $19.23 Reduced security breach user impacts $5.18 Reduced PC data loss / recovery costs $2.66 Improving business agility - new applications development and deployment $0.00 Improving business agility – reorganizations, mergers and acquisitions $87.25 Total Indirect and Business Benefits $1,201.16 ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 22

23 11/11/2018 6:38 PM TCO Comparison Comparing the TCO of the current environment versus the proposed optimization plan indicates a total available savings of $1,053,541 per year (on average), and $5,267,703 cumulative over 5 year analysis period. ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 23

24 11/11/2018 6:38 PM IT TCO Impact TCO Comparison Cumulative 5 Year Solution A: Current (As Is) - Basic Solution B: Optimized (To Be) - Rationalized Difference (A - B) (A - B)% IT Costs Client Hardware Purchases $984,000 $0 0.0% Client Software Purchases $23,625 $34,258 ($10,633) -45.0% Client Maintenance and Support Contracts $415,000 $327,500 $87,500 21.1% PC Power $124,038 $33,275 $90,763 73.2% Server Hardware Purchases $1,183,896 $606,566 $577,330 48.8% Server Maintenance and Support Contracts $2,411,060 $1,227,961 $1,183,099 49.1% Server Facilities and Overhead $232,067 $119,095 $112,972 48.7% Server Software Purchases $105,644 $53,815 $51,829 PC Operations and Administration $1,369,555 $958,387 $411,168 30.0% Server Operations and Administration $4,775,652 $3,628,835 $1,146,817 24.0% IT Service Desk $270,757 $58,495 $212,262 78.4% Tools and Directory Management $417,737 $271,530 $146,207 35.0% WAN Network Bandwidth $22,325 $17,860 $4,465 20.0% Optimized Infrastructure Investment - IT Capital Investment $70,292 ($70,292) Optimized Infrastructure Investment - IT Labor and Service $275,839 ($275,839) Total IT Costs $12,335,356 $8,667,708 $3,667,648 29.7% ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 24

25 Business TCO Impact 11/11/2018 6:38 PM
TCO Comparison Cumulative 5 Year Solution A: Current (As Is) – Basic Solution B: Optimized (To Be) – Rationalized Difference (A - B) (A - B)% Business Operating Costs Optimized Infrastructure Investment - Business Unit Investment $0 $268 ($268) 0.0% End User Operations $4,065,185 $2,920,159 $1,145,026 28.2% Service Desk Problem Resolution Downtime $148,562 $23,485 $125,077 84.2% PC Unplanned Downtime $150,562 $60,224 $90,338 60.0% PC Planned Downtime $376,405 $338,017 $38,388 10.2% Server Unplanned Downtime $406,511 $243,910 $162,601 40.0% Server Planned Downtime $81,312 $53,678 $27,634 34.0% Security Breach User Impact $8,285 $841 $7,444 89.8% PC Data Loss / Recovery $7,990 $4,175 $3,815 47.7% Total Business Operating Costs $5,244,812 $3,644,757 $1,600,055 30.5% ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 25

26 11/11/2018 6:38 PM Benefits Summary Examining the benefits from implementing the plan results in cumulative 5 year savings of $2,974,204 in direct benefits, and $332,565 in indirect (soft) benefits. ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 26

27 Benefits Summary 11/11/2018 6:38 PM
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total Total Benefits (to Solution B from Current (AS IS)) $130,935 $431,908 $798,358 $933,803 $1,011,765 $3,306,769 Top Benefits Server Maintenance and Support Contracts $33,414 $103,291 $186,366 $238,331 $247,219 $808,621 Server Operations and Administration $23,116 $78,596 $166,438 $244,108 $292,930 $805,188 Server Hardware Purchases $32,056 $112,768 $188,264 $119,485 $124,757 $577,330 PC Operations and Administration $11,162 $34,601 $64,459 $84,089 $88,294 $282,604 End User Operations (Indirect) $9,325 $28,907 $53,852 $70,252 $73,764 $236,100 IT Service Desk $5,762 $17,863 $33,276 $43,410 $45,580 $145,892 Tools and Directory Management $3,969 $12,304 $22,921 $29,901 $31,396 $100,491 Server Facilities and Overhead $3,141 $9,780 $17,696 $22,720 $23,894 $77,230 PC Power $2,464 $7,638 $14,229 $18,562 $19,490 $62,384 Client Maintenance and Support Contracts $2,625 $7,875 $14,000 $17,500 $59,500 All other included benefits. $3,900 $18,285 $36,858 $45,445 $46,941 $151,429 Total Top Benefits Direct Benefits $117,800 $391,190 $722,504 $834,848 $907,862 $2,974,204 Indirect Benefits $13,135 $40,718 $75,854 $98,955 $103,903 $332,565 ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 27

28 11/11/2018 6:38 PM Investment Required The total investment is expected to be $70,292 in non-recurring Initial costs, with an additional $357,032 cumulative recurring costs over the next three years. ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 28

29 Cumulative Costs vs. Cumulative Benefits
11/11/2018 6:38 PM Cumulative Costs vs. Cumulative Benefits ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 29

30 ROI Analysis (Solution B) (Conservative Case)
11/11/2018 6:38 PM ROI Analysis ROI Analysis (Solution B) (Conservative Case) Initial Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Benefits (to Solution B from Current (AS IS)) $0 $130,935 $431,908 $798,358 $933,803 $1,011,765 Cumulative Benefits $562,843 $1,361,201 $2,295,004 $3,306,769 Investment (Solution B) $70,292 $277,572 $2,138 $2,236 $2,341 $2,453 Cumulative Investment $347,864 $350,002 $352,238 $354,579 $357,032 Cash Flow ($70,292) ($146,638) $429,770 $796,122 $931,462 $1,009,312 Cumulative Cash Flow ($216,930) $212,840 $1,008,962 $1,940,425 $2,949,736 ROI 826% Risk Adjusted ROI 452% NPV Savings $1,375,116 IRR 169% Payback period (including deployment period) 19 month(s) Risk Adjusted Discount Rate 21.0% ©2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. 30

31 Summary of Core IO ROI Analysis
Overall, the proposed infrastructure optimization project is expected to take State of Arkansas from: its current Basic level to Rationalized. Reduces net total costs per user per year from $11, to $9,148.60 Improves overall IT productivity through task automation and proactive avoidance, reducing labor related efforts on Client and Server IT Operations and Administration from: 13.70 full time equivalents (FTEs) in-house resources to 9.55 FTEs under the optimization plan, a reallocation opportunity of 4.15 FTEs (Year 1) 0.50 FTE out-sourced / contract resources to 0.50 FTEs under the optimization plan, a reallocation opportunity of 0.00 FTEs (Year 1) Reduce the need for managed services from $0 to $0 per year (Year 1) Reduces service desk calls from total calls per month to 100 total calls per month Reduces indirect costs such as end user operations and downtime per user from $ to $ per year, a savings of $ per year per user Yields a total of $2,974,204 in direct benefits, and $332,565 in indirect benefits over the next 5 years (risk adjusted results) The project will requires a $70,292 initial investment and $357,032 cumulative investment over 5 years. .

32 IDC Research IDC Core Infrastructure Optimization White Papers
The relationship between IT labor costs and best practices for managing the Windows desktop The relationship between IT labor costs and best practices for identity and access management with Active Directory Windows Server Best Practices (TBD) The relationship between IT labor costs and best practices for Systems Management Server Messaging and Collaboration Best Practices (TBD) Developing an IO Strategy (TBD) Analysis of the value of Windows Vista Microsoft White Papers Infrastructure Optimization: Driving Down the Costs of the Business Desktop Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack for Software Assurance - Wipro Product Strategy and Architecture Practice’s Analysis of Features, Cost Benefits, and Effects on IT Best Practices that Improve IT Infrastructure Optimization

33 US ENTERPRISE CIO SUMMIT
THANK YOU! © 2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.


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