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Multiplying & Dividing Integers
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How can I multiply and divide integers?
Objective: 7.1.02 Essential Question: How can I multiply and divide integers?
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Vocabulary: (1) Integer (2) Opposite (3) Number Line (4) Absolute Value (5) Rational Number
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So What Do We Remember About Adding & Subtracting Integers…
First Lets Review: So What Do We Remember About Adding & Subtracting Integers…
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Multiplying Integers:
Follow these rules… (1) The product of two integers with the same sign is positive. (2) The product of two integers with different signs is negative.
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Multiplying Integers:
(1) The product of two integers with the same sign is positive. (2) The product of two integers with different signs is negative. (+) (+) = (+) (+)(–) = (–) (–) (–) = (+) (–) (+) = (–)
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Multiplying Integers Examples:
Example 1: Find the product of 9 x 2. Example 2: Find the product of – 5 x – 8. Example 3: Find the product of – 4 x 6. Example 4: Find the product of 7 x – 3.
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Multiplying Integers Word Problem:
A construction company is starting to excavate a hole for a new underground parking garage. If the company excavates 3 feet every hour for 4 hours, what will be the depth of the hole in relation to the surface? (– 3ft) x 4 hours = – 12 feet *Remember that the (–) simply means down
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Dividing Integers: Follow these rules…
(1) The quotient of two integers with the same sign is positive. (2) The quotient of two integers with different signs is negative.
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Dividing Integers: = (+) = (–) = (+) = (–) (+) (+) (+) (–) (–) (–)
(1) The quotient of two integers with the same sign is positive. (2) The quotient of two integers with different signs is negative. (+) (+) (+) (–) (–) (–) (–) (+) = (+) = (–) = (+) = (–)
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Dividing Integers Examples:
Example 1: Find the quotient of 9 ÷ 3. Example 2: Find the quotient of (–12) ÷ (– 6). Example 3: Find the quotient of – 8 ÷ 4. Example 4: Find the quotient of 49 ÷ – 7.
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Dividing Integers Word Problem:
A football team was penalized 60 yards in 4 plays. Suppose the team was penalized an equal number of yards on each play. Write an integer that gives the number of yards for each penalty? - 60 yards 4 plays = - 15 yards/play
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So Lets Review The Rules:
MULTIPLICATION: (+) (+) = (+) (+)(–) = (–) (–) (–) = (+) (–) (+) = (–)
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So Lets Review The Rules:
DIVISION: (+) (+) (+) (–) (–) (–) (–) (+) = (+) = (–) = (+) = (–)
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