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User Interface Design Chapter 8
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Outline User Interface UI Design Report Design Principles of UI Design
From Analysis to UI Design Report Design
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User Interface = SYSTEM
The inputs & outputs that directly involve a human user/actor User-Centered Design Focus on the users Ensure Usability Use Iterative development It should encompass the principles of HCI Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) A field of study concerned with the efficiency and effectiveness of user interaction with computer systems, human-oriented input and output technology, and psychological aspects of user interfaces User Interface = SYSTEM to the user
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Principles of UI Design
Human Interface Objects (HIO): a GUI control – click, double click, hover, etc. Principles Visibility Affordance Consistency Feedback - “Record has been saved” Discoverability - make it easy to find hidden features (e.g. click an object) Closure - clear beginning, middle, end Reversal of Actions Readability - fonts: size & color; Reduce Information Overload Navigation Usability - simplicity , shortcuts, error handling Reduce Short-Term Memory Load 187465 Cust ID:
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From Analysis to UI Design
1st: Know the User! 2nd: Have your: Use Cases Use Case Descriptions 3rd: Group use cases into a Menu Hierarchy
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From Analysis to UI Design
Determine your Navigation Use MENUs to organize your use cases
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Storyboarding Storyboard in Applications Development Wireframe
A mock design of the dialog between an application and a human. Create a storyboard for a use case. Wireframe A single mock screen Watch a Lucidchart video:
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Sorting vs Filtering Useful for any list, table, electronic report
Sorting - reorganizes Filtering - reduces
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Original Data
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Sorted Data
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Filtered Data
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Filtered & Sorted
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Report Design
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Report Design Report Types Report Features Detailed Summary Exception
Executive Report Features Control break Drill down
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Detailed Report
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Summary Report Aggregate Functions CrossTab
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Exception Report
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Control Break “Grouping” values in a report for various reasons:
Formatting Subtotals Data must be pre-sorted Every time one of your major sort fields changes, you do something different. For example: Add separator line Display subtotals for the previous group
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Report without Control Break
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Basic Control Break With formatting & Averages
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Drill Down Capability Reports Graphs
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Turnaround Document
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