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Henry and the final years of the church

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1 Henry and the final years of the church
L.O. to develop an understanding of the extent of the religious Reformation by 1547 by completing charts. Key words: Dry Stamp = a stamp of Henry’s signature which enabled the Reformers to pass laws with Henry’s authority. Regency = when the king is a minor a ‘regent’ is named to help the king to rule until he reaches maturity.

2 Protestant elements Catholic elements Religious Political Social

3 Protestant Catholic

4 Protestant Catholic Cranmer was Archbishop – moderate Protestant
Catherine Parr was queen and a Protestant Edward and Eliza had been tutored by Protestants, Coxe and Cheke The bible was printed and used in the English vernacular The Pope was not the head of the church Henry was the head of the Church of England by law from the Act of Supremacy. Protestantism dominated the south east. Emphasis on saints was reduced Some parts of the services were in English Number of saints days reduced to 25 Laity forbidden to go on pilgrimage Henry had been excommunicated The 1539 – the English translation of the Bible Protestant Duke of Somerset was regent and shaped England Reformist preachers were suppressed – e.g. at St. Paul’s Cross 6 Articles reasserted the main tenants of Catholic Doctrine Catholic ideas remained the basis of most of the people. Catholic bishops maintained the system of dioceses of the Church of England. Confessions to the priest maintained. 7 Sacraments remained Cathrine Parr married to Henry

5 Did Henry’s reign represent a period of Change or continuity?

6 The Regency of Somerset
L.O. to develop an understanding of the successes and failures of Somerset’s rule. Western Rebellion = Kett’s Rebellion =

7 Why did Henry dissolve the monasteries in 1535?
The monasteries continued to hold on to Catholic doctrines. They represented a force for religious conservatism. To enable real religious reform the monasteries had to go. Corrupt practices were found by Thomas Cromwell. E.g. sexual, financial. Money! Henry wanted money for French wars. Land! This could be sold to the nobs to gain support and money.

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10 ‘Henry VIII’s reign was a triumph for the English Monarchy
‘Henry VIII’s reign was a triumph for the English Monarchy.’ Assess the validity of this view marks

11 Religious Change: Why was religious reform inevitable? What religious reform was achieved?

12 Cause Event Consequence Western Rebellion Kett Rebellion

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15 Timeline of Edward’s life
Main achievements:

16 Religious Reform: Economic Problems: Foreign policy:


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