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Method for Characterizing Icephobicity of Hydrophobic Coatings
Jillian McManus Micro/Nanoscale Fluid Transport Lab- Dr. C. Megaridis 2010 UIC REU
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Coating Properties Hydrophobicity Governed By:
Surface Roughness (Hierarchical Microscale-to- Nanoscale Surface Texture) Surface Energy Icephobicity Governed By: Unknown
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Direction of Research Investigate relationships between hydrophobicity and icephobicity Hydrophobicity Roll-off Angle Contact Angle Icephobicity Freezing Delay Time (of a single ml droplet) resting on substrate Prefabricated Substrates 1st Round of Trials- Varying Surface Energies 2nd Round of Trials- Varying Surface Roughness
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Substrates Variable Surface Energies Varying Surface Roughness Teflon
Anodized Aluminum Silica Rubber Copper Stainless Steel Varying Surface Roughness Aluminum (A..b..c roughness) Teflon (a…b ..c roughness) Ultra Nanocrystalline Diamond
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Experimental Setup Oxygen Analyzer
Tubing to carry gas to oxygen analyzer CCD Camera Thermocouple (corresponds to temp. in needle) Hot Plate and Container of De-ionized Water Nitrogen Line Calibrated Drop Dispenser (Yellow Tubing Connects to needle) LED Lighting Substrate Stage Needle and inserted thermocouple wire Secondary Thermometer Foil for deflecting Nitrogen flow Dessicating packs Insulated Tubing for Droplet Delivery
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Example Video of Droplet Freezing (Anodized Aluminum)
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Scope Aircrafts Power lines Ships
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Acknowledgements The National Science Foundation and The Department of Defense, EEC-NSF Grant # Professor Takoudis and Professor Jursich, REU Program Directors Professor Megaridis Tom Schutzius and Arindam Das
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Sources
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