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Compound Microscope:
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The Compound Microscope:
The Compound Microscope is the most commonly used microscope. It allows you to see things that can not be seen with the naked eye.
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Eyepiece: The first lens at the top of the microscope (monocular).
Numbers near the eyepiece refer to total magnification of the lens. Usually has a magnification of 10x. Example: 10x = ten times larger than normal.
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Body Tube: Extends below the eyepiece. Helps in focusing the lenses.
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Revolving Nosepiece: At the end of the body tube.
Where the objectives are attached. Allows the observer to change from low power to high power.
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Objectives: The low and high power lenses.
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Low Power Objective: The shortest of the objectives.
Usually has a magnification of 4x.
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Medium Power Objective:
Intermediate in length. Usually has a magnification of 10x.
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High Power Objective: The longest of the objectives.
Usually has a magnification of 40x.
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Stage: Supports the slide.
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Stage Clips: Connected to the stage. Secures the slide.
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Diaphragm: Regulates the amount of light entering the microscope.
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Coarse Adjustment: Brings objects into rapid but approximate focus.
Used for initial focusing (first).
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Fine Adjustment: Brings objects into a more exact focus.
Used for final focusing (second).
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Lamp: Electrical light source.
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Arm: Holds the top portion of the microscope.
Should be held during transport.
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Base: Bottom part of the microscope.
Should also be held during transport.
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Identifying the Parts:
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