1. Unit 3 Day 6: Central America

3. Where is Central America?
Considered a land bridge between North and South America
Many changes in economy and politics are making it unstable

4. What is a cultural hearth?
A place where important ideas spread
Usually the origins of a major culture
Central America the major culture was the Maya

5. Central American Independence
Central America controlled by Mexico for many years
Mexico rebels against Spain, gained independence in 1821
1823: Created the United Provinces of Central America
Split into different nations by 1830s

6. Central American Culture
Native American and Spanish culture blended
Spanish took land away and altered lifestyles
Cut down forests for crops
New crop: wheat
Moved natives off land and into cities

7. The Panama Canal
50 mile canal that connects the Pacific and Atlantic oceans
Crossroads for ships using it for world trade of goods & ideas
Inherited from French, completed by the U.S.
A third, wider lane of locks is currently under construction; due to open in 2016

8. Panama Canal Video

9. Central American Issues
Most live on farms
As a result, most live in rural areas
Education and jobs a major concern
Illegal
immigration