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Methods of Research
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Naturalistic Observation
Researchers secretly observe subjects in the study in daily activity carefully recording their behavior Downfall: observer may be making incorrect interpretations
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Interviews How researchers find information in the present
What do you think is the biggest downfall of interviewing
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Case Study Developing info about a person’s long-term background
Look at the evolution of a persons behavior Both case study & interviews used to get overall sense of how a person approaches problems and their feelings
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Psychological Tests Objective unbiased test
Leaves little room for error Ex. IQ tests What problems can you see with psychological tests
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Cross-Sectional Method
Researchers use a representative sample to study people Look at diff age groups at the same time in order to understand changes that occur during a life span What problems do you see in conducting this type of research?
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Longitudinal Method Study the same group of people through the years
Where do you think it’s used? Intelligence and child development
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