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Grazing Basics Central Wisconsin Grazing Meetings March 2008
Craig Saxe UW-Extension, Juneau Co. 211 Hickory Street Mauston WI 53948 (608)
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We’ll be covering What is rotational grazing
Why use rotational grazing Understanding plant growth Setting up a grazing system Fencing, watering and frost seeding Grazing tips Here are the items we will be covering in this presentation
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What is Rotational Grazing?
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Farming is all about capturing the sun’s energy and converting it to usable products.
L. Paine, 2005
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If we start by maximizing the amount of energy we capture, all other steps in the process have greater potential to yield profits. L. Paine, 2005
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Number of Days of Bare Soil
L. Paine, 2005
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Many Pastures are Continuously Grazed
This usually means: Lower yields due to selective grazing Greater weed problems Potential for erosion problems in certain areas No management or poor management of forage resource W S S = Shelter W = Water
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Rotational Grazing Pastures are subdivided into smaller areas (paddocks) A portion of the pasture is grazed while the remainder “rests” Lane Rest allows pasture to: Recover from grazing, Rebuild energy reserves & plant vigor Increase forage production
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Management Intensive Rotational Grazing
Management Intensive Rotational Grazing (MIRG) involves even greater numbers of paddocks and/or subdivision within paddocks to increase amount of rest and decrease days grazing each rotation W W Corral Lane W W
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Strip Grazing Lane
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Strip Grazing
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Which grazing system is right for me?
CONSIDERATIONS: What’s best for the grass What’s best for the livestock What moves you toward your goals!!! CONSIDERATIONS: Quality of pasture forage, Species of grazing animal, Costs, Time – yours, Existing facilities, Water, Fencing
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Why use Rotational Grazing?
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