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Place of Articulation 1.

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Presentation on theme: "Place of Articulation 1."— Presentation transcript:

1 Place of Articulation 1

2 Place features Labial, Coronal, Dorsal 2

3 What is status of [f] and [Φ]?
3

4 What is status of [f] and [Φ]?
[Φ] appears after [a] [f] appears elsewhere 4

5 Status of [s] and [ʃ] in English?
Minimal pairs? Complementary or contrastive distribution? 5

6 Status of [s] and [ʃ] in English?
Minimal pairs? Complementary or contrastive distribution? Do these data change that? 6

7 Status of [s] and [ʃ] in English?
Minimal pairs? Complementary or contrastive distribution? Do these data change that? What is distribution before [ɹ] and [l]? 7

8 Status of [s] and [ʃ] in English?
Minimal pairs? Complementary or contrastive distribution? Do these data change that? What is distribution before [ɹ] and [l]? Contrast is neutralized 8

9 Status of [n, m, ŋ] in Spanish?
Minimal triplet: cama, cana,caña 9

10 Status of [n, m, ŋ] in Spanish?
Minimal triplet: cama, cana,caña Before C, contrast is neutralized 10

11 Status of [n, m, ŋ] in Spanish?
Minimal triplet: cama, cana,caña Before C, contrast is neutralized Archiphoneme /N/ appears before C /uN pato/ /koN pati/ 11

12 Status of [s] and [ʃ] in English?
Contrast is neutralized before [ɹ] and [l] So archiphoneme appears /Slop/ /Sɹɪl/ 12

13 Status of [s] and [ʂ] (retroflex)
Do Y diagram 13

14 Status of [s] and [ʂ] [ʂ] after [u, ɜ] [s] elsewhere 14

15 Fill in the table phone labial coronal dorsal ʃ - + f k m l t 15

16 Fill in the table phone labial coronal dorsal ʃ - + f k m l t 16

17 Status of [w, v, ß]? 17

18 Status of [w, v, ß]? [w] before [a] [v, ß] before [i, ɛ], elsewhere 18

19 Status of [w, v, ß]? [w] before [a] [v, ß] before [i, ɛ]
Which is phoneme? 19

20 Status of [w, v, ß]? [w] before [a] [v, ß] before [i, ɛ]
What is distribution of [v, ß]? Do they contrast? 20

21 Status of [w, v, ß]? [w] before [a] [v, ß] before [i, ɛ]
What is distribution of [v, ß]? Do they contrast? No 21

22 Status of [w, v, ß]? [w] before [a] [v, ß] before [i, ɛ]
What is distribution of [v, ß]? Do they contrast? No But they appear in same context They are in free variation 22

23 23

24 Status of [s] and [ʃ] in Korean
24

25 Secondary articulations
Say ‘read’ ‘wrote’ ‘rod’ What are lips doing during [ɹ]? 25

26 Secondary articulations
Say ‘read’ ‘wrote’ ‘rod’ What are lips doing during [ɹ]? Round [ɹw] 26

27 Secondary articulations
Say ‘read’ ‘wrote’ ‘rod’ What are lips doing during [ɹ]? Round [ɹw] As in [tw]erp, [dw]uane Labialization is secondary articulation 27

28 Secondary articulations
Say ‘read’ ‘wrote’ ‘rod’ What are lips doing during [ɹ]? Round [ɹw] As in [tw]erp, [dw]uane Labialization is secondary articulation Is it contrastive in English? 28

29 Secondary articulations
Say ‘read’ ‘wrote’ ‘rod’ What are lips doing during [ɹ]? Round [ɹw] As in [tw]erp, [dw]uane Labialization is secondary articulation Is it contrastive in English? No 29

30 Secondary articulations
Say ‘read’ ‘wrote’ ‘rod’ What are lips doing during [ɹ]? Round [ɹw] As in [tw]erp, [dw]uane Labialization is secondary articulation Is it contrastive in English? No Feature is [+/-round] 30

31 Status of [kw] and [k] in Seri
Do Y diagram Add these data 31

32 Status of [kw] and [k] in Seri
Do Y diagram 32

33 Secondary articulations
Palatalized consonants [kj, vj, pj, tj] 33

34 Secondary articulations
Palatalized consonants [kj, vj, pj, tj] Status of [t] and [tj]? [tjepi] corn [tolXi] bear [ajtulx] axe [etjiks] worn [inɨtjɛ] mating [taeo] boondogle 34

35 Secondary articulations
Velarization [Cˠ] or for laterals [ɫ] 35

36 Secondary articulations
Status of [l] and [ɫ] wha[ɫ]e fee[ɫ] fee[l]ing [l]ift pai[ɫ] She[ɫ]don Co[ɫ]ton [l]ead mai[ɫ] mai[l]ing 36

37 What is going on? 37

38 What is going on? [k] and [χ] become labialized after [χw]
[t, j, p] don’t 38

39 What is going on? [k] and [χ] become labialized after [χw]
[t, j, p] don’t How are [t, j, p] different from [k] and [χ] in terms of features? 39

40 What is going on? [k] and [χ] become labialized after [χw]
[t, j, p] don’t How are [t, j, p] different from [k] and [χ] in terms of features? [k] and [χ] are [dorsal] 40

41 /kw/ or /kw/ If you have [kwo, kwu, ki, ka, ke]
But not [kwi, kwa, kwe] it’s /k+w/ /kw/ 41

42 /kw/ or /kw/ If you have [kwo, kwu, ki, ka, ke]
But not [kwi, kwa, kwe] it’s /k+w/ /kw/ If you have [kwo, kwu, kwi, kwa, kwe] And [ko, ku, ki, ka, ke] it’s /kw/ 42

43 Status of [l] and [lˠ] in Albanian
43


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