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1920’s overview
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Consumerism Expansion of Consumer Society -Technological advances, modern marketing, and higher wages helped increase the number of consumers. -New devices changed the way Americans lived Effects of the Automobile -Mass production and competition forced automobile prices down. -Cars brought more independence -spurred road building -increased oil consumption.
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Consumerism Advertising -Advertising expenditures rose dramatically in the s. Radio -As most Americans acquired a radio, it became an influential advertising and entertainment medium.
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Pop culture Movies -became a premier American medium -Many films, especially comedies, included social commentary. Sports Heroes -Spectator sports boomed. -People began to elevate sports personalities to heroic status. Movie Stars -Movie stars satisfied America’s yearning for romance and adventure.
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Prohibition Prohibition -proved successful at first -bootleggers soon made the illicit liquor industry into a thriving business in the 1920s. Al Capone -met the demand for liquor, gambling, and prostitutes -became the best-known gangster of the era
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Art/Music Harlem Renaissance -Black artists asserted pride in their African heritage. -Harlem became the Mecca for many African Americans. Jazz -grew out of the urban experience of African Americans -blurred the line between composer and performer, -influenced a generation of artists.
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Art/Music Experiments in Art and Music -Innovations abounded in art, music, and architecture -1920s one of the most creative eras in American history.
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Religion and Revivalism
Scopes Monkey Trial -High School science teacher in Tennessee accused of teaching evolution -found guilty -brought to forefront issue of religion vs. science Ku Klux Klan -resurgence of the klan in the south
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