1. Early Industrialization Review
Created by Educational Technology Network

2. Repeating
Immigrants
Railroads
Business
Industry 10 20 30 40 50

3. Question
The Chisholm Trail was a trail that…?

4. Answer 1 – 10
Was used to move cattle to railheads

5. Question
Under the Homestead Act, homesteaders could gain title to the land by

6. Answer 1 – 20
Living there for 5 years

7. Question
Even before the invention of the automobile, petroleum was in high demand because it could

8. Question

9. Answer 1 – 30
Kerosene for lighting

10. Question
During the early days of industrialization, many members of Congress believed that tariffs were necessary to

11. Answer 1 – 40
Protect upstart American businesses from established European companies

12. Question
Corporations can achieve economies of scale by

13. Answer 1 – 50
Invest $ back into the company toward new machines, advertising, and doubling their manufacturing.

14. Question
Department stores changed the idea of shopping by

15. Answer 2 – 10
Building isle ways that direct consumers toward products, using lighting to draw consumers attention, and buying products in wholesale to decrease the price.

16. Question
A ____ was a technique for breaking a union in which the company refused to allow the workers on the property and refused to pay them

17. Answer 2 – 20
lockout

18. Question
The wave of immigration in the late 1800s led to increased feelings of ____________________, an extreme dislike for foreigners.

19. Answer 2 – 30
nativism

20. Question
Many labor unions opposed immigration, arguing that most immigrants

21. Answer 2 – 40
Would work for low wages and take away jobs

22. Question
Who said: “The basic force shaping capitalism is the class struggle between workers and owners.”

23. Answer 2 – 50
Karl Marx

24. Question
began the first direct rail service from New York City to Chicago

25. Answer 3 – 10
Vanderbilt

26. Question
American Federation of Labor

27. Answer 3 – 20
Samuel Gompers

28. Question
Following the development of the Bessemer process, the cities of Gary, Indiana; Cleveland, Ohio; and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, became centers for

29. Answer 3 – 30
Steel Industry

30. Question
Unlike a small business, a corporation

31. Answer 3 – 40
Owned by many individual therefore decreasing risk

32. Question
Working conditions during the late 1800s were characterized by

33. Answer 3 – 50
Long hours, low pay, dangerous conditions

34. Question
Laissez-faire relies on ____ to regulate prices and wages.

35. Answer 4 – 10
Supply & Demand

36. Question
____________________ are people who risk their capital in organizing and running a business.

37. Answer 4 – 20
Entrepreneurs

38. Question
A single company that achieves control of an entire market is a ____________________.

39. Answer 4 – 30
Monopoly

40. Question 4 - 40 Which term best describes the diagram?
Oil Co. A + Oil Co. B + Oil Co. C = Mega Oil

41. Answer 4 – 40
Horizontal Integration

42. Question
____________________ costs are costs a company has to pay, whether or not it is operating.

43. Answer 4 – 50
Fixed Costs

44. Question
Most working-class people in cities lived in ____________________, dark and crowded multi-family apartments.

45. Answer 5 – 10
Tenements

46. Question
Even before the invention of the automobile, petroleum was in high demand because it could

47. Answer 5 – 20
Kerosene

48. Question
The army encouraged white hunters to kill buffalo to

49. Answer 5 – 30
Force Native Americans onto Reservations

50. Question
People who supported ____________________ believed that society did not need any government.

51. Answer 5 – 40
Anarchism

52. Question
Social Darwinism paralleled the economic doctrine of ____________________ that opposed any government programs that interfered with business.

53. Answer 5 – 50
Laissez-faire