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Agriculture Biology: Introduction to Physiology
Body Basics Agriculture Biology: Introduction to Physiology
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Follow along with your Organ System Chart to record the basic description and function of each system.
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What is homeostasis?
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The internal human body maintains homeostasis and/or is homeostatic.
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What is homeostatic or homeostasis?
Stable despite changes in the outside environment.
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How do we maintain homeostasis?
Major body systems provide cells with oxygen and nutrients and remove toxic waste products such as carbon dioxide.
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11 Major Body Systems: Skeletal Muscular Integumentary Cardiovascular
Respiratory Immune Digestive Excretory Nervous Endocrine Reproductive
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What do they do?
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The Skeletal System Bones Structure & Support Protect Organs
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The Muscular System Muscles Structure & Support
Moves Substances through Body
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The Integumentary System
Skin, Hair, Nails Protects against Pathogens Regulates Temp.
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The Cardiovascular System
Heart, Blood, Blood Vessels Transports Nutrients and Wastes to and from all Body Tissue
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The Respiratory System
Air Passages & Lungs Air exchange in Lungs Oxygen & CO2
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The Immune System Lymph Nodes and Vessels White Blood Cells
Protects against infection & disease
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The Digestive System Stores Digests Absorbs Eliminates Waste
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The Excretory System Kidneys Bladder Ureters Urethra Skin Lungs
Eliminate Waste Maintains Water & Chemical Balance (Homeostasis!!!)
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The Nervous System Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves, Sense Organs, Receptors
Coordinate Movement Consciousness & Creativity Monitors other Organ Systems
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The Endocrine System Glands! Regulate: Metabolism Water & Minerals
Growth Reproduction Sexual Development
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The Reproductive System
MALES: Testes (Males) Sperm Production FEMALES: Ovaries & Uterus Mammary Glands Ova and Milk Production
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On the bottom of your paper…
Directions: Identify the primary organ system on the right that is best associated with each definition on the left.
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