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CELLS AND CELL STRUCTURE.

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Presentation on theme: "CELLS AND CELL STRUCTURE."— Presentation transcript:

1 CELLS AND CELL STRUCTURE

2 The Cell Theory

3 Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes

4 Cell Structures Organelles: Cytoplasm:

5 Cell Boundaries Plasma Membrane: Cell Wall:

6 Prokaryotes and Prokaryotic Cells
Most functions within the cell No compartmentalization or specialization; single cells function alone (no tissue formation) Generally Examples

7 Prokaryotes (Archaea and Bacteria)
Made of peptidoglycan (sugars and amino acids) Protective shell Clump of DNA Extra loops of DNA Structures that translate DNA and produce proteins Hairs for attachment

8 Prokaryotic Cellular Movement
Mechanical complex of proteins organized into rotary motor

9 Eukaryotes And Eukaryotic Cells
Allow for compartmentalization, specialization, tissue formation (multiple cells working together in a single unit) Generally Examples

10 ______________Cells Made of microtubules help in

11 ______________ Cells made of microtubules help in cell division
convert energy from sun into sugar (__________________) through cellular respiration Stores water for

12 ______________ Cells (same thing insect exoskeletons are made of)
Spindle pole bodies made of microtubules help in cell division

13 ______________ Early ancestors of animals, plants and fungi
All have a single-celled stage in life cycle Sometimes colonial (group together) May be a combination of characteristics

14 Eukaryotic Cellular Movement
SKETCH Ex: spermatozoa, protists Ex: Bronchial and fallopian tube lining, protists Ex: White blood cells, protists


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