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Continental Rift Valley

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Presentation on theme: "Continental Rift Valley"— Presentation transcript:

1 Continental Rift Valley
Definition = A lowlying area formed when continental plates are moving away from each other. Boundary = Divergent Example = East African Rift System

2 Continental Rift Valley

3 Mid- Ocean Ridge Definition = an underwater mountain range Boundary = Divergent Example = Mid-Atlantic Ridge

4 Mid – Ocean Ridge

5 Sea-Floor Spreading Definition = new oceanic crust material is created as plates move away from each other Boundary = Divergent Example = Mid-Atlantic Ridge

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7 Volcanic and Island Arcs
Definition = A chain of volcanoes parallel to a mountain belt that are shaped like an arc when viewed from above. They are formed when one plate sinks below another plate. Boundary = Convergent Example = The Aleutian Islands

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9 Deep Sea (Ocean) Trench
Definition = a long narrow depression in the ocean floor that is formed when an oceanic plate sinks below another plate Boundary = Congergent Example = The Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the ocean

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12 Mountain Range Definition = a group or chain of mountains
Boundary = Convergent OR Divergent Example = Himalayas (convergent)

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15 Subduction Zone Definition = the area where one plate sinks below another plate Boundary = Convergent Example = Mount Ranier

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17 Earthquakes Definition = sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that produces seismic waves Boundary = Convergent, Divergent, AND Transform! Example: Haiti

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