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How are proteins produced?

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Presentation on theme: "How are proteins produced?"— Presentation transcript:

1 How are proteins produced?

2 Warm Up Describe DNA replication in your own words.
Sketch (draw) the process showing unwinding of DNA, splitting of the strands, replication of each strand. To get 5 pts credit you must be in your assigned seat and working actively when I come by to check.

3 Source Protein Synthesis PPT
It brings a specific amino acid to the first three bases (codon) on the mRNA. ... The three unpaired bases (anticodon) on the tRNA link up with the codon.

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5 THE MOST IMPORTANT BIOLOGY LESSON OF THE YEAR

6 How does DNA work?

7 The “Central Dogma” DNA

8 The “Central Dogma” DNA RNA

9 The “Central Dogma” DNA RNA proteins

10 The “Central Dogma” DNA RNA proteins you

11 RNA Five differences between RNA and DNA
Sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose RNA is single stranded RNA contains Uracil instead of Thymine RNA is disposable RNA can be outside the nucleus, DNA can’t If you are going from DNA to RNA – what nitrogenous base would pair with Adenine? DNA: C A G T T A RNA: _ _ _ _ _ _

12 ANSWER: DNA: C A G T T A RNA: G U C A A U

13 Types of RNA Messenger RNA (mRNA): carry instruction copies
Key players in Protein Synthesis - Messenger RNA (mRNA): carry instruction copies Ribosomal RNA (rRNA): makes up ribosome along with proteins Transfer RNA (tRNA): brings amino acids to the ribosome

14 VIDEO

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