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Earth’s Features Weathering Erosion Building Up Earth’s Surface Get The Picture 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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These high landforms with fairly flat surfaces can be found at the tops of canyons and can extend for miles on either side
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What are plateaus?
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They connect points on a map that have the same elevations
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What are contour lines?
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The Earth’s rocky outer layer
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What is the Crust?
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A map that shows the shape of surface features and their elevations (heights) above sea level
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What is a topographic map?
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If you were on land, where would you be able to walk to find salt water; be specific
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What are coastlines or beaches?
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The two types of weathering
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What are chemical and mechanical?
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The breaking of larger rocks into smaller pieces of rock are called
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What are sediments?
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Three causes of mechanical weathering
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What is wind, plant roots, freezing water, moving water, animals that burrow, expanding and contracting due to temp.?
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Tell me how a cave is formed
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What is acidic water dissolving minerals in rocks and creates pockets known as caves?
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This is the main factor that causes chemical weathering
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What is chemical weathering?
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Erosion is an example of what kind of force
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What is a destructive force?
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The carrying away of sediments by moving water, wind, or moving ice
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What is the erosion?
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Frozen water that wears down and shapes the Earth’s surface
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What are glaciers?
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Ocean waves do this during erosion
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What is break down rocks on coastlines and sediments are dragged back and forth?
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This happens when soil gives out on a steep slope due to gravity and water; i.e. California
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What are landslides?
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The dropping of, or releasing, of sediments that have moved from one place to another
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What is deposition?
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Put these in correct order from start to finish
The river meanders across the flat plains Forms a delta Picks up sediments Water flows swiftly downhill
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1. River flows swiftly downhill 2. Picks up sediments 3
1. River flows swiftly downhill 2. Picks up sediments 3. River meanders over flat plains 4. Forms a delta
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Melted rock that is under the Earth’s surface
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What is magma?
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Deposition has this kind of force, meaning building up
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What is a constructive force?
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Melted rock from a volcano that is on the Earth’s surface
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What is hot lava?
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What is mechanical weathering?
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What is a topographic map?
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1 2
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What is 1. Plateaus, 2. Mountains?
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What is a meandering river?
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1 2
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What is 1. Lava, 2. Magma?
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