1. K.S. SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT

2. IIT PRESENTATION

3. HAND MADE PAPER

4. WHAT IS HAND MADE PAPER? HAND MADE PAPER IS A 500-YEAR-OLD ART.
HAND MADE PAPER IS SHEET OF PAPER, MADE INDIVIDULLY BY HAND. USING A MOULD & DECKLE.
THE MOULD IS COVERED WITH A FLAT, RIGID SCREEN OR FLEXIBLE SCREEN.
DECKLE IS A FLATE FRAME USED TO COVER THE MOULD TO CONTAIN THE RUN-OFF WET PULP.
IT IS MADE OF COTTON, SILK & AGRO WASTE < SUCH AS SUGARANCE WASTE, BARK FIBERS OR JUTE WASTE. > HAND MADE PAPER IS BECOMING POPULAR FOR ITS BEAUTY & AESTHETIC APPEAL .

5. NUMBERABLE VARIETIES FOR DECORATIVE WRAPPING PURPOSE ARE NOW AVIALABLE
NUMBERABLE VARIETIES FOR DECORATIVE WRAPPING PURPOSE ARE NOW AVIALABLE. THEY COME IN APPEALING VARIETIES, WITH SMALL DRIED FLOWERS AND LEAVES, COLORED FIBER ETC.,MAKING THEM ATTRACTIVE. IT HAS HUGE TENSILE, BURSTING, TEARING AND DOUBLE FOLD STRENGH AS COMPARED TO MILL PAPER AND IT DOES NOT TURN BRITTLE DUE TO AGING.

7. HISTORY HAND MADE PAPER
THE HISTORY OF HAND MADE PAPER IS DATES BACK TO 105AD,WITH ITS ORIGIN IN CHINA.
THE HAND MADE PAPER INDUSTRY THAT HAD FLOURISHED IN DIA DURING THE MUGHAL ERA GRADUALLY DECLINED WITH THE ESTABLISHMENT OF PAPER MILLS DURING THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIES.
NEVERTHLESS, IT IS NOTEWORTHLY THAT THE ART OF HAND MADE PAPER MAKING WAS REVIVED UNDER THE INSPIRATION OF MAHATMA GANDHI.

8. DECKLE IS A FLATE FRAME USED TO COVER THE MOULD TO CONTAIN THE RUN-OFF WET PULP.
THE HAND MADE PAPER IN INDIA IS PRODUCED MAINLY BY RECYCLING WASTE AGRO RAW MATERIALS SUCH AS COTTON RAGS, IN THE FORM OF TAILOR CUTTING, HOSIERY CUTTING AND SMALL QUINTITIES OF WASTE PAPER.

10. ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY HAND MADE PAPER
THE PARE THAT WE NORMALLY USE IS MILL MADE AND IS MADE FROM WOOD PULP .
THAT IS MADE BY CUTTING TREES AND ADDING CHEMICALS.
THER IS NO DOUBT THAT CUTTING OF TREES IS HARMFUL TO THE ENVIRONMENT.
BUT HANDMADE PAPER IS ECO-FRIENDLY .
IT IS COMPLETELY WOOD FREE & RECYCLABLE AS WELL.

11. THE ENTIRE PROCESS OF MAKING IS THIS PAPER IS DONE BY HAND
THE ENTIRE PROCESS OF MAKING IS THIS PAPER IS DONE BY HAND. NO HARMFUL CHEMICALS ARE USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF PAPER. THE TEXTURE AND VERIETY IS CREATED BY ADDING VARIOUS NATURAL PRODUCTS LIKE FLOWER , PETALS, GRASS , LEAVES , SILK THREADS , AGRO PRODUCTS ETC. USING THIS PAPER SAVES THE ENVIRONMENT AND HELPS PRESERVE THE FORESTS FOR FUTUR GENERATIONS.

13. TYPES OF HANDMADE PAPER
MOTTELED HANDE PARER
PRINTED HAND MADE PAPER
SILK HAND MADE PAPER
SPRAY COATED PAPER
BATIK HAND MADE PAPER
EMBROIDERY HAND MADE PAPER

14. MOTTLED HAND MADE PAPER
MOTTLED MEANS TO MAKE SPOT OR BLOTCHES THAT ARE OF DIFFERENT SHADE OR COLOR.MOTTLED HANDMADE PAPER USES VARIOUS NATURAL MATERIALS AVAILABLE TO CHANGE THE APPEARANCE OF THE PAER AND GIVE IT A TOTALY DIFFERENT AND UNIQE LOOK.ADDING DIFFERENT MATERIALS DURING THE PRODUCTION OF THE PAPER ENHANCES THE BEAUTY OF THE PAPER AND GIVES IT A VERY DISTINCTIVE LOOK,THUS CREATING MOTTLING PAPER.

15. SILK HAND MADE PAPER
SILK HAND MADE PAPER HAD THE SMOOTHNESS OF SILK AND ITS TOUCH IS MAJESTIC. THIS PAPER HAS A RICH FEEL AND APPEARANCE. THIS PAPE R IS A FAVOURITE FOR WRAPPING GIFTS. IT CAN MOTTLED AS WELL.LONG SILK THREADS ARE USED WHILE MAKING THE PAPER . IT IS AVILABLE IN DIFFERENT TYPES REGULAR SILK, FANCY SILK,SILK LAID AND SILK LACE. COLORS AVAILABLE RANGE FROM SOLID DARK COLORS TO LIGHT PASTEL SHADES.

16. PRINTED HAND MADE PAPER
PRINT THAT ARE COMMONLY USED TO MAKE THIS TYPE OF HANDMADE PAPER INCLUDE HAND BLOCK PRINT IN GOLD, HAND BLOCK PRINT IN CONTRASTING COLORS, ETHNIC PRINTS IN GOLD COLORS.ALL THE PRINTS USED ARE THE TRADITIONAL PRINT THAT ARE USED TO HAND PRINT FABRIC.PRINTED HAND MADE PAPER IS AVAILABLE IN NUMEROUS SHADE A AND THICKNESS.THEY ARE OFTEN USED TO MAKE DIARIES, MATS COASTERS,INVITATION CARDS ETC.

17. SPRAY COATED HAND MADE PAPER
SPRAY COATED HAND MADE PAPER IS SPECIAL TYPE OF PAPER ADDS A TOUCH OF GLASS TO THE GIFT. SPRAY COATED HAND MADE PAPER IS AVAILABLE IN AN IMPRESSIVE RANGE.IN THIS TYPE OF HAND MADE PAPER , SPECIAL ELEMENTS THAT ARE SPRAYED ON THE SURFACE OF THE PAPER ONCE IT IS MADE.THE DIFFERENT TEXTURES OF PAPERS ARE NON-METALLIC, METALLIC AND MIX METALLIC.THE PAPER IS USED FOR HAND MADE PAPER GIFT ARTICLES.

18. BATIK HAND MADE PAPER
BATIK OR TIE AND DYE HAND MADE PAPER USES COLORS IN COMBINATION FOR ABSTARCT DESIGNS. THE RESULTANT PRODUCT IS BREATH TAKING.THIS HAND MADE PAPER WITH A BEAUTIFUL PALETTE OF COLORS IS DONE BY HAND.A NUMBER OF VIBRANT COLORS OR PASTEL COLORS.SOMETIMES THE TOW ARE COMBINED IN ONE.SOME BATIK PAPERS HAVE IMPRESSIONS OF THE CLOUDS DRAWN ON THEM. SOME TIE AND DYE HANDMADE PAPER HAS A SPECIAL MARBLING EFFECT ON THE SURFACE OF THE PAPER.

19. EMBROIDERY HAND MADE PAPER
ONE PARTICULAR TYPE OF HANDMADE PAPER THAT REFLECTS THE CREATIVITY OF THE ARTIST IS THE EMBROIDERED HAND MADE PAPER. THE AMBROIDERY GIVES THE HAND MADE PAPER A VERY FESTIVE LOOK AND MAKES THE PAPER LOOK ORNAMENTAL. EMBROIDERY IS DONE USING THREADS THAT EITHER CANTRAST OR COMPLIMENT THE COLOR OF THE HAND MADE PAPER. THIS PAPER IS AVAILABLE IN ALL HUES, THICKNESS AND DIFFERENT THREAD COLORS.

21. DECORATIVE HAND MADE PAPER
PAPER ALBUMS
PHOTO FRAMES

22. GIFTS
LAMP SHADES

23. BASKETS
FLOWERS

24. PEN STAND
FILE FOLDERS

25. DUSTBIN
JWELLERY BOX

27. THIS PAPER LASTS MUCH LONGER THAN MILL MADE PAPER.
WE CAN WRITE ON THESE PAPERS.
THEY ARE ACID FREE.
THEY ARE FULLY RECYCLEBLE.
NOW DAYS., THEY ARE USED AS FASHION STATEMENT ALSO.
IT IS USED TO MAKE GREETING CARDS , FOR DECORATING AND WRPPING GIFTS.
THEY ARE AVAILABLE IN DIFFERENT SIZES, TEXTURES AND THICK NESS AND CAN BE CUSTOMIZED ACORDING TO YOUR REQIREMENT.
WE CAN ALSO MAKE ATTRACTIVE CARRY BAGS AND MAKE GIFT ITEMS.
IT IA TOTALLY NATURAL PRODUCT.

28. THANK YOU
PRESENTED BY
HARDI CHAUHAN
ROLL NO.1088