1. Travel vocabulary Future tense
Unit 4 LET’S GO!!!
Travel vocabulary
Future tense

2. VOCABULARY TRAVEL: COMPOUND NOUS TRAVEL: PHRASAL VERBS
Future tense
Be going to + inf
Will
Be going to + inf / Will
Present simple / Present continuous

3. VOCABULARY 1 – Travel compound nouns
Where do you like to go on holiday? Why?
Describe the trip of your dreams…
Where will you go
What will you do
Who will you travel with
Will you travel alone?
Who will you travel with?
What things will you carry on?
How will you travel to that place?
How long will you stay there?
AS YOU ARE PREDICTING SOMETHING WITHOUT ANY BASE YOU ARE GOING TO USE
WILL+ INF
WON’T+INF

4. City break (Short trip to a city) Holiday romance
KIND OF HOLIDAYS
Beach holiday
City break (Short trip to a city)
Holiday romance
Coach trip (Any trip made by bus)
Day trip
Business trip
Winter sport
School trip
Train journey …
Snap a picture . To take a quick photo
HOLIDAY. (UK) vs VACATION. (US)
TRIP. Shorter period of time
JOURNEY . Longer distance
TRAVEL. The act of travelling
***VACANCY*** - Puesto libre- Vacante

5. Accomodation Brochure. Pamphlet 5 Star accommodation Luxury hotel
Inn / hostel
Shelter . It’s like a hostel but in the mountains
B&B.
Campsite ….
Things you may need
Return flight
Skiing gear. Equipment for practising ski
Brochure. Pamphlet

6. Travel agent. Company / agent that sells holidays
Travel companion. Person with whom one journeys
Travel insurance. Legal protection during a trip
Train ticket
Train station
Train journey
COLLOCATIONS
Coach trip (Any trip made by bus)
Day trip
Business trip

7. VOCABULARY 2 – Travel phrasal verbs
put on . put up come back stop off Get on turn back take off come across Get off set off
to put some clothes in
to accommodate or be accommodated at: can you put me up for tonight?
To return
A stop on a trip to visit a diffferent place
to board or help to board (a bus, train, etc)
To reverse
the act or process of making an aircraft airborne
to meet or find by accident
to descend (from a bus, train, etc)
to embark on/start a journey

8. TENSES IN ENGLISH

9. FUTURE TENSE
In Spanish we have just one kind of future tense but in English they have several forms to talk about the future. (if it is something planned or not or if it is a near or a far away future)
To talk about the future you have to use these forms:.
BE GOING TO
WILL
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT CONTINOUS

10. PREDICTIONS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XuJNIpsqFNI

11. WILL
It is very easy to conjugate it because it acts as a modal verb. I mean it is “sacred/untouchable”, it can not be changed. It must be followed (ALWAYS!!if not it doesn’t have any sense) by an INFINITIVE form
Its negative form is WON’T and it follows the same rules
Yes, it is not wrong to say WILL NOT but it is not usually used
She will pass the exam, I promise
If I win the lottery I will travel to New York
Will you see Peter at the match? No, I won’t
They won’t win the match if the keep playing like that

12. WILL Future facts (long future facts)
I will get married at the age of 30
People will fly in the year 2060
You will meet your future wife in the cinema
This summer will be very hot
Future facts (long future facts)

13. BE GOING TO + INFINITIVE
VOY A …… + INFINITIVO
I’m going to go the gym this year
She’s going to give up smoking
My family are/is going to visit me on summer
Peter and Jane are going to have a baby
REMEMBER YOU MUST CONJUGATE VERB TO BE
Future plans or intentions

14. BE GOING TO + INFINITIVE
As you can see you have the verb “BE” so it is clear that you have to conjugate it. (And you all already know how to do it)
You have to be aware because you need to add a verb in the infinitive form, this is the main verb , the verb you are going to use in the future form.
I’m going to see the doctor next Monday
She is not going to pass the exam, she hasn’t studied at all
What are you going to do next Friday?
Is your brother going to come to the party? No, he isn’t *

15. BE GOING TO / WILL Things your are going to say or do Spontaneously
Planned or decided actions
Things that will take place
As a prediction
With evidences

16. BE GOING TO / WILL Things your are going to say or do Spontaneously
I’m thirsty
I’ll bring you a glass of water
Planned or decided actions
BE GOING TO
I’m going to the cinema next Friday so I can’t go to the party
You haven’t planed that. You didn’t know your friend was going to be thirsty . It is spontaneous
You have bought the tickets and you have planned that

17. BE GOING TO / WILL Things your are going to say or do
Spontaneously WILL
Planned or decided actions BE GOING TO
Things that will take place
As a prediction WILL
With evidences BE GOING TO

18. BE GOING TO / WILL Things that will take place
As a prediction (I think, I believe…)
WILL
I think people will fly in the year 2050
Racing will win the league in 6 years
With evidences
BE GOING TO
She is going to fall off that chair!
Look at that clouds! It is going to rain
You are like a fortune teller with your crystal ball predicting the future
You have some evidences, the clouds, the chair in a wrong position…

19. BE GOING TO / WILL WILL It is used to talk about PROMISES
I promise I won’t watch TV tonight
It is used in the FIRST CONDITIONAL
If it rains I won’t go to the beach
If she studies hard she will pass the exam easily

20. PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Fixed appointments or when the arrangements are definite and unlikely to change.
It’s more definite that when we use Be going to This morning, afternoon...
I’m washing my hair this evening*
I’m getting marry next July *
Tomorrow morning / evening...
Next Monday, week, July...

21. PRESENT SIMPLE
Events which are part of a timetable or schedule: buses, trains, concerts...
The train leaves at 6:00, so you must be there on time
The concert starts at 10:00 and finishes at 11:00

22. Let’s practice Will or be going to
1. Look! I’ve just won 100$. I will / am going to buy myself a new jacket at last.
2. He doesn’t look healthy and smokes like a chimney. He will / is going to have a heart attack one day.
3. Sarah is going on holiday tomorrow. I’m sure she will / is going to enjoy it.
4. I’ve decided to stay at home tonight. I will / am gong to study for my history test.
5. Al is coming to our party. I hope he will / isn’t going to / is going not to bring anyone with him.
6. Just look at Susan. Everybody can see that she will / is going to have a baby.
7. Don’t pick up the phone, I will / am gong to answer it.

23. Present Continuous or Present Simple
Let’s practice again
Present Continuous or Present Simple
1. I play / am playing tennis with David tomorrow.
2. Our plane take off / takes off / is taking off at six in the morning.
3. What time does last train leave / is last train leaving?
4. We are not going to / don’t go to Jessica’s this evening, she is ill.
5. School starts / start / is starting at 8.45.
6. The exam don’t finish / doesn’t finish / is not finishing until 3.30.
8. The match finish / finishes / is finishing at 4.45.

24. Will, be going to or Present Continuous
Choose the right answer.
Jane has passed all her exams and
She’ll study in Prague next year.
She’s going to study in Prague next year.
2. He rides that motorbike much too fast.
He’s going to have an accident soon.
He’s having an accident soon.
3. We’ve got some bad news.
We aren’t coming tomorrow.
We aren’t going to come tomorrow.
4. What
Will you do this evening?
Are you doing this evening?
6. Don’t worry!
She’ll be here soon.
She’s going to be here soon.

25. Let’s Practice! Do the following exercises and check your answers:
If you are sure that you have understood the material pretty well, you can continue with the quizzes.
Ex. 1
Ex. 2
Ex. 3
Ex. 4
Ex. 5
Ex.6
Ex. 7
Ex. 8
Quiz 1
Quiz 2
Quiz 3
Quiz 4