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The Rise of Christianity
Ch 6 Sec 3
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*Roman Roads* Roads originally built for military
*"All Roads Lead to Rome”* Able to deploy legions throughout the empire Helped in the spread of Christianity Rome became center of trade Good Communication Spread Roman culture
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*Roman Entertainment Government provided free games, races, mock battles, and gladiator fights *Gladiator – professional fighters who fought to death in public arenas *Colosseum -most famous arena for gladiatorial games & public spectacles
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Horrible History-Coliseum
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JESUS CHRIST Born 6 -4 B.C. in Bethlehem Raised in Nazareth
Occupation – Carpenter / Stonecutter Teaching-Kingdom of God welcomes all God is love/Love one another Preached throughout Roman empire
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Rise of Christianity Most of what we know about Jesus comes from the Gospels *Gospels - First four books of the New Testament written by the Apostles *Many of Jesus teachings based on Judaism Ten Commandments Monotheism *When Christ was preaching in Jerusalem, the lands around were conquered and controlled by the Romans.
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*JEWISH REBELLIONS* ROMANS THOUGHT EMPERORS TO BE A GOD
JEWS AND CHRISTIANS REFUSED TO WORSHIP EMPEROR JESUS is the "Exalted One"
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*DIASPORA-A.D.162 * “Scattering of seeds”, Jews forced to move from homeland by the Romans. Go to: SPAIN SYRIA EGYPT
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PERSECUTION OF CHRISTIANS
MARTYERS -people willing to sacrifice their lives for a cause
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Horrible History-Christians vs. Lions
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EARLY CHRISTIAN CHURCH
APPEALED TO ALL: WOMEN MEN RICH POOR NOBLES
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CONSTANTINE accepts CHRISTIANITY
Saw a cross in the sky before battle & “ by this sign would be given a victory.” They won. First emperor to accept CHRISTIANITY in 313 AD as an ‘official’ religion. Rome becomes tolerant of Christianity.
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