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Bell Work Draw a jail cell Draw an apartment complex or resort

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Presentation on theme: "Bell Work Draw a jail cell Draw an apartment complex or resort"— Presentation transcript:

1 Bell Work Draw a jail cell Draw an apartment complex or resort
How are these like a plant cell? Cell Wall Nucleus Vacuole Chloroplast

2 Cells may be the basic unit of life …but we didn’t always know about them.

3 Development of Cell Theory

4 Zacharias Jansen 1595 - Developed the first compound microscope
Allowed for greater magnification

5 Robert Hooke 1665 – Looked at cork under a microscope.
First to use the term “cells” Looked like tiny cells/rooms in a monastery.

6 Anton van Leeuwenhoek 1674 – Discovered tiny organisms living in water. “animalcules” The “Father of Microbiology” Tiny organisms exist that we can’t see. Even in the water we drink.

7 Matthias Schleiden 1838 – Determined plants are made of cells.

8 Theodor Schwann 1839 – Determined animals are made of cells.

9 Rudolph Virchow 1855 – All cells come from other existing cells

10 Three Points of Modern Cell Theory
All living things are made of cells. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things. New cells come from other cells. The Weird History of Cell Theory

11

12 Prokaryote Eukaryote

13 Unique Characteristics of Prokaryotes
Means “before nucleus” All single celled organisms DO NOT have a nucleus to contain their DNA Very few internal structures All bacteria are prokaryotes Unique Characteristics of Prokaryotes

14 Unique Characteristics of Eukaryotes
Means “true nucleus” Have a nucleus Complex structure – many internal structures (organelles) Can be a single cell or multicellular organisms All animals and plants are Eukaryotes

15 Shared Characteristics
They have a Cell Membrane Contain DNA They show all characteristics of life Shared Characteristics

16 Major Types of Cells All Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes

17 Kahoot Go to: https://kahoot.it/#/ Enter the Code I give you
Enter your name Once we start, select which answer you think is correct (this is not for a grade)

18 Next Up… Grab the textbook that corresponds with your seat number
Turn to page 74 Color in the two cells using the specific colors indicated Then, on the back define the words at the bottom of the front of the page

19 Organelle Vocabulary Cytoskeleton Nucleus Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomes Golgi Apparatus Vesicles Mitochondria Vacuole Lysosomes Centrioles Cell Wall Chloroplasts


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