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__Do Now__ What is segregation? What were the segregation laws called?
Who were some leaders who fought against segregation?
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The freedoms, protections, and privileges given to all citizens by law
The freedoms, protections, and privileges given to all citizens by law. It is the right to be treated “equally.”
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Civil Rights Movement Legislation (laws) •Plessy v. Ferguson: Supreme court case which said facilities could be “Separate but Equal.”-1896 Upheld Segregation
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Effects of Segregation
1. Separate educational facilities and resources for white and African American students
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Effects of Segregation
2. Separate public facilities (e.g., restrooms, drinking fountains, restaurants)
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Effects of Segregation
3. Social isolation of races
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Civil Rights Movement Schools were desegregated with the passing of Brown v. Board of Education by the Supreme Court. (1954)
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Civil Rights Movement Rosa Parks
Dec. 1, 1955 – she refused to give up her seat to a white passenger and was arrested Rosa Parks led the Montgomery Bus Boycott.
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Civil Rights Movement Martin Luther King Jr.
Led by nonviolent protest. ~Passive Resistance~ His most famous speech was his “I have a dream” speech.
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March on Washington August 28, 1963
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March on Washington August 28, 1963
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Civil Rights Movement I Have A Dream Speech
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Civil Rights Movement •Expansion of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)- one of the oldest and most influential Civil Rights groups in the U.S.
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Passive Resistance Marches
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Passive Resistance Organized protests
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Passive Resistance Boycotts
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Passive Resistance Freedom Riders
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Passive Resistance Sit-ins
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Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement resulted in legislation that ensured constitutional rights to all citizens of the United States regardless of race.
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Do Now Write a 3 sentence story as if you were there on this day.
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Civil Rights Movement Civil Rights Act of outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in voting, employment, and public services such as transportation.
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Civil Rights Movement Voting Rights Act of outlawed the requirement that would-be voters in the U.S. take literacy tests to register to vote.
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