1. 19th Century Artistic and Literary Movements Romanticism Realism Symbolism Impressionism Post-Impressionism

2. Romanticism
Emotion Feeling Grandeur Imagination Nationalism History and Folk Tales Nature

3. Romanticism Associated with the Middle Class
Emphasis on individual fulfillment.
Imagination and Emotion.
Rebellion against classicism

4. Shipwreck by Turner

5. The Colossus by Goya Napoleon??

6. Raft of the Medusa by Gericault

7. Liberty Leading...

8. Massacre at Chios by Delacroix Note connections to nationalism

9. Romanticism in Literature
William Wordsworth “I wander’d lonely as a cloud, That floats on high o’er vales and hills.”
Lord Byron--”When a man hath no freedom to fight for at home, Let him combat for that of his neighbors; Let him think of the glories of Greece and of Rome, and get knocked on his head for his labors.”
Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein
Grimm’s Fairy Tales
Arthurian Tales and Legends

10. Literature Poets Samuel Taylor Coleridge William Wordsworth
Lake District Poets
Percy Bryce Shelley
Lord Byron
Writers
Goethe’s Faust--The struggle in the mind of a heroic individual.
Sir Walter Scott--the historical novel Ivanhoe.
Alexandre Dumas--The Three Musketeers

11. Romantic Music Opera--Emotion!!! Paganini--Italian
Beethoven as a bridge b/w classical and romantic
3rd Symphony—Eroica initially dedicated to Napoleon.
Richard Wagner (German)
Franz Schubert
Franz Liszt
Tchaikovsky (Russia) 1812 Overture
Opera--Emotion!!!
Paganini--Italian
Verdi--Italian link with nationalism--Victor Emmanual Roi d’Italia
Puccini--La Boheme

12. Realism Photograph Everyday Images Not glamourous Not emotional/feeling Real life situations

13. Realism Artists
Courbet—”Show me an angel and I will paint you an angel”
The Painter’s Studio
The Stone Breakers
Constable—Landscapes (also Romanticism)
The Haywain
Daumier
3rd Class Carriage.
Millet
The Sower

14. The Stone Breakers by Courbet

15. 3rd Class Carriage by Daumier

16. Realism in Literature
Charles Dickens--Great Expectations, A Tale of Two Cities, Hard Times
“It was a town of red brick, or of brick that would have been red if the smoke and ashes had allowed it.” Hard Times
The Beggar by Chekov

17. Symbolism Verlaine--French Poet
"There is weeping in my heart, Like the rain falling on the city."
Shadowy images evoked by symbols
Gave impressions by suggestion rather than by direct statement.
Focused on exotic and imagery to suggest the world of the spirit

18. Impressionism Images Feeling Emotion Moods Non-photograph Everyday life

19. Parliament by Monet

20. Waterlillies by Monet

21. Bar at Folies by Manet

22. Post Impressionism Broader Strokes Vivid Colors Emphasized Moods and images

23. Starry Night by Van Gogh

24. Café Terrace at Night by Van Gogh

25. Moulin Rouge by Toulouse-Latrec

26. Can you match the painting with the movement in the 19th century?
Practice Time
Can you match the painting with the movement in the 19th century?

27. The Haywain by Constable

28. Gauguin--Day of the Gods

29. Sea Monsters by Turner

30. Ambassadeurs by Toulouse-Latrec

31. Claude Monet

32. Sea of Fog

33. Renoir--Rowers Lunch

34. Van Gogh--The Bedroom