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Variation.

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Presentation on theme: "Variation."— Presentation transcript:

1 Variation

2 Inherited and Environmental Characteristics
List as many inherited and Environmental characteristics as you can......

3 Where is this information stored?
Genetic information is stored by genes which are arranged on chromosomes: Section of a chromosome: Genes for eye colour Genes for blood group: Genes for hair colour Different species have different numbers of chromosomes. Humans have 46 (23 pairs) in every cell. 13/11/2018

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5 Sexual reproduction Sexual reproduction involves two organisms of the same species. Each organism produces a GAMETE. For example, in animals the gametes are the egg and the sperm: When the sperm penetrates the egg the egg is fertilised and cells start to reproduce to form a new individual: 13/11/2018

6 In plants, the gametes are the eggSexual reproduction and pollen:
Fertilisation Any type of sexual reproduction helps a species to become more varied because the offspring inherit characteristics from both parents. 13/11/2018

7 Where are the instructions for building your body found?
How many chromosomes are there in a normal body cell. What is a gene? Using a diagram explain how the nuclei of sex cells are made. How does fertilisation occur in animals and plants? Using diagrams explain how the correct number of chromosomes is re-established.


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