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Origins of a Lake
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I. General Information Definition: A large body of water occupying an inland basin of a low-lying landmass Lakes cover only about 1% of the continents (0.013% of the world’s water) Extremely varied in the origins, size, shape, depth, chemistry and other features
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Different Sizes Large Lakes Small Lake
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Irregular Shaped Lakes
Different shapes Irregular Shaped Lakes Round Lakes
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Different Chemistries
Very Salty Fresh and Clear
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An Earthquake caused a landslide dam forming Lake Serez
II. How a Lake is Formed Lakes are constantly being formed and destroyed An Earthquake caused a landslide dam forming Lake Serez
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1. Tectonic Activity Tectonic shifts can cause land to change shape and block waterways forming the lake.
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Glacier carves massive chunks from the land.
2. Glacial Activity Glacier carves massive chunks from the land. Melted glacier and tributaries fill the huge holes.
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Finger Lakes - New York State
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Devil’s Lake - Wisconsin
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Caldera Lake – a lake where the opening of a volcano once existed
3. Volcanic Activity Caldera Lake – a lake where the opening of a volcano once existed
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Spirit Lake BEFORE Mt. St. Helen eruption
Spirit Lake AFTER Mt. St. Helens erupted
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Man – Made Damns create lakes in flood plains
4. Man – Made Activity Man – Made Damns create lakes in flood plains
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