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Cartilage
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components Chondrocytes – mature cells
Collagen fibers – protein fibers responsible for strength Elastic fibers Chondroitin sulfate – provides elasticity Membrane covers surface No blood vessels or nerves
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Hyaline cartilage Most abundant type Lots of chondrocytes
Ends of bones, nose, trachae, larync, bronchi Provides smooth surface for movement, shock absorption, flexibility & support Weakest of the types
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fibrocartilage Chondrocytes scattered Bundles of collagen
Intervertebral discs, pubic symphysis, menisci (knee), parts of tendons that insert into cartilage Provide support and fusion Strongest of the 3 also rigid
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Elastic Cartilage Chondrocytes in a threadlike elastic fiber network
Epiglottis, external ear Provides support and maintains shapes
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