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Accounting Chapter 3 Vocabulary
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Journal A form for recording transactions in chronological order
What is the benefit of recording transactions in chronological order?
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Journalizing: The process of recording transactions in a journal Entry: Information for a single transaction
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General Journal General Journal
A journal with two amount columns in which all kinds of entries can be recorded General Journal Page: n Date Account Title Doc. No. Post Ref. Debit Credit mm yy Debit Account Source Chpt. 4 0000. 00 Credit Account
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Double Entry Accounting
The recording of the debit and credit parts of a transaction Each transaction affects at least two accounts
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Source Document A business paper from which information is obtained for a journal entry. A source document provides proof that the transaction occurred.
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Types of Source Documents
Check (C): A business form ordering a bank to pay cash from a bank account
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Types of Source Documents
Invoice (I): A form describing the goods or services sold
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Types of Source Documents
Sales invoice (S): A source document for recording a sale on account
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Types of Source Documents
Receipt (R): A business form giving written acknowledgement for cash received
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Types of Source Documents
Memorandum (M): A form on which a brief message is written describing a transaction
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Types of Source Documents
Calculator Tape (T) – Summary of cash receipts for a given day
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Source documents provide proof that a transaction occurred
Why are source documents important?
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