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Why We are Changing the Army

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Presentation on theme: "Why We are Changing the Army"— Presentation transcript:

1 Why We are Changing the Army
Update on the Army’s Modular Conversion NDIA Combat Vehicles Conference MG Robert Mixon Deputy Director, Futures Center US Army Training and Doctrine Command 8 September 2004 11/14/2018

2 Agenda From Division to Brigade - Centric Brigades as Building Blocks
Heavy, Light, and Stryker Brigades Tailorable Command and Control Unit of Employment X Unit of Employment Y Employing and Projecting the Army Worldwide 11/14/2018

3 From Division to Brigade - Centric
FROM: An Army based around large, powerful, fixed organizations TO: An Army designed around smaller, more self-contained organizations XX Division X Brigade Field Artillery Military Police Intelligence Engineers Chemical Division Troops Aviation Mechanized Brigade Logistics Support Division Cav (Recon) Signal Armor Brigade Combined Arms Armed Recon Fires Intelligence Engineer MP/Security Signal Logistics Chemical . . . and modular multi-functional Support Brigades MNVR EN Aviation Fires Sustainment RSTA Reconnaissance, Surveillance, and Target Acquisition Maneuver Enhancement A More Ready and Relevant Force 11/14/2018

4 With Brigades as Building Blocks
(Less than 4,000 Soldiers in each Brigade) X Infantry Heavy X X Stryker FCS X Future Standard maneuver brigades with organic combined arms capabilities X Maneuver Enhancement X Reconnaissance, Surveillance, Target Acquisition X Aviation X Fires X Sustainment SUST Supporting brigades with standard headquarters, but variable subordinate units 11/14/2018

5 Heavy Unit of Action Design
X ~3.7K Soldiers SPT Fires BTB Brigade Troops Armed Recon Combined Arms Fires Battalion Support Battalion UA Headquarters Combat Maneuver & Recon Capabilities Fires Support - Increased Staff C2 Enhancements Deputy Commander PSYOPS/Civil Affairs Aviation & Air Defense 4 Tank Companies 4 Mechanized Companies 3 Recon Troops 1 Surveillance Troop 2 Scout Platoons 2 Mortar Platoons Joint Fires Cell 3 x Joint Tactical Air Control Tms (CA and Armed Recon Battalions) Maintenance Company HHC - Security Platoon Military Police Platoon Over 55 M1A1 Tanks Over 85 Bradley Scout & Infantry Fighting Vehicles Distribution Company 40 HMMWV with Long-Range Advanced Scout Surveillance System 16 x 155mm Howitzer (2 Batteries) Signal Company - Communications/Network Operations Support 14 X 120mm Mortar Carriers Medical Company 2 Sniper Sections Intelligence & Surveillance Capabilities Protection Target Acquisition Counterfire and Counter-Mortar Radars TUAV Platoons - Armed Recon / Fires - Company UAVs 4 Forward Support Companies (provide maintenance and other support to battalions) Chemical Recon Vehicles 12 Engineer Squads (2 Engr Companies) Various Equipment Target Acquisition Platoon Military Intel Co. Intelligence Integration & Analysis Human Intelligence Capabilities Multi-Sensor Unit Various sensor capabilities Battle Command: Networked Battle Command Enabling Systems (various systems which enhance situational & terrain awareness, transmit reports/orders, and exchange mission essential information). 11/14/2018

6 Infantry Unit of Action Design
X ~3.3K Soldiers BTB FIRES SPT Brigade Troops RSTA Battalion Fires Battalion Support Battalion Infantry Battalions UA Headquarters Recon Capabilities Combat Maneuver Capabilities Fires Support - Increased Staff C2 Enhancements Deputy Commander Special Ops/Civil Affairs Coord. Aviation & Air Defense 2 Motorized Recon Troops 1 Dismounted Recon Troop Joint Fires Cell 3 x Joint Tactical Air Control Tms (Infantry and RSTA Battalions) 6 Infantry Companies 6 Assault Platoons (Motorized) 2 Scout Platoons 2 Mortar Platoons Maintenance Company HHC - Security Platoon Military Police Platoon Distribution Company HMMWV with Long-Range Advanced Scout Surveillance System 16 x 105mm Howitzer (2 Batteries) Medical Company Signal Company - Communications/ Network Operations Spt 2 Sniper Sections Target Acquisition MI Company Counterfire and Counter-Mortar Radars Engineer Company 6 Engineer Squads Light Equipment 4 Forward Support Companies (provide maintenance and other support to battalions) Target Acquisition Platoon TUAV Platoon Battle Command: Networked Battle Command Enabling Systems. Military Intel Co. Intelligence Integration & Analysis Human Intelligence Capabilities Multi-Sensor Plt Various sensor capabilities 11/14/2018

7 Brigade Combat Teams X Heavy Brigade X Stryker Brigade X
~3791 SPT BTB Brigade Troops RSTA Combined Arms Fires Support X Stryker Brigade ~4000 SPT HHC Brigade Staff RSTA Stryker Anti-Tank Engineer Fires Support X Infantry Brigade ~3342 SPT BTB Brigade Troops RSTA Infantry Fires Support 11/14/2018

8 With Tailorable Command and Control
Current Command & Control XXXX Army Unit of Employment Y CORPS XXX Army & Joint Theater wide Support Unit of Employment X Migrating functions and capabilities to fewer levels XX Major operations; Warfighting JTF*/JFLCC Capable DIVISION JTF*/JFLCC/ARFOR Capable * Joint Manning Doc Brigade Unit of Action BRIGADE X Battles & Engagements Functional Array, not pure Hierarchy 11/14/2018 130930May04 8

9 Unit of Employment X: Headquarters
UEX STB TAC CP’s HQ, UEx CMD GRP MCG MAIN CP LNO teams HHC DIV STB Sig Spt Co (Network) Security Co Div Band Div STB TAC CP 1 TAC CP 2 Joint LNO TM Dig LNO TM Grade Structure: Normally commanded by a 2 Star, with Standards of Grade applied across the staff. When commanded by a 3 Star, only the commander’s personal staff grade changes. Note: Only the CoS and G-3 are O6. Remainder of the staff principals and special staff are graded at LTC or below. 11/14/2018

10 UEy Organization General
UEy HQ and TSC designs under development. CSA brief 29 Sep 04 SPECIAL STAFF CIG / FUTURE PLANS HQs BCD ++ X ++ ++ Regionally focused units THEATER SUSTAINMENT COMMAND THEATER SUPPORT COMMAND/ASG THEATER INTEL BRIGADE (TIB) THEATER SIGNAL COMMAND CIVIL AFFAIRS / CMO COMMAND Theater Opening MED NETOPS CIVIL AFFAIRS Representative Menu of available units assigned or attached based on METT-TC) SUST Theater Distro UEX AMD AVN ENG MP IO NBC ME 11/14/2018

11 Major Combat Operations UEy as JFLCC / ARFOR
RCC JFLCC/ ARFOR UEy Special Operations Maritime Air PSYOP UEx xxx MEF xx Theater Sustainment Command Theater Signal Command UEx Civil Affairs Military Intel Multi- national Supporting Brigades Support to Joint & Multinational forces 11/14/2018

12 Employing the Army in the Joint Force
Units Available Headquarter(s) & Command Posts + A Commander UEy 4 3 2 1 UEx Heavy Infantry RSTA Fires Aviation Sustainment Maneuver Enhancement SOF Multi- national Joint/Other Service Assets Spec Op Forces Multi-national Joint/Other Assets Tailored Land Forces for Regional Combatant Commanders 11/14/2018

13 Projecting the Army Worldwide
Units not tied to division base. Simultaneous deployment from multiple power projection platforms. C Y Basing supports a campaign quality Army with joint and expeditionary capabilities. Power projection platforms provide full range of support for responsive deployment, employment and sustainment of forces. 11/14/2018

14 The Soldier is the Centerpiece of All Our Units
What Endures The Soldier is the Centerpiece of All Our Units Everything we do is designed to support the Soldier A heritage of fighting and winning our Nation’s Wars Traditions reflected in our unit’s lineage and honors 11/14/2018 15


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