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Published byGodfrey Harmon Modified over 6 years ago
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Fitness good physical condition; being in shape or in condition.
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Is physical activity part of your life?
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Components of physical
fitness: 1. Cardio respiratory endurance 2. Muscular strength 3. Muscular endurance 4. Flexibility 5. Body composition
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Definition: Cardiorespiratory Endurance refers to the ability of the body to perform prolonged, large-muscle, dynamic exercise at moderate-to-high levels of intensity. Cardiorespiratory endurance is an important part of overall physical fitness.
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Cardiorespiratory Endurance Walking, jogging, swimming, cycling, and aerobic exercises increase cardio respiratory endurance
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Definition: Muscle Strength refers to the amount of force a muscle can produce with a single maximal effort.
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Lifting weights is the most effective way
to increase muscular strength.
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Definition: Muscular Endurance is the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to sustain repeated contractions against a resistance for an extended period of time.
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Muscular endurance Exercises such as push-ups, sit-ups, pull-ups and weight training improve muscular endurance.
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Definition: Flexibility refers to the ability to move joints through their entire range of motion, from a flexed to an extended position.
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Stretching Stretching is a good way to improve flexibility.
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Definition: Body Composition is used to describe the percentages of fat, bone and muscle in human bodies.
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Body composition Aerobic exercise and activities will decrease body fat and increase muscle mass.
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What can physical activity do for you? • Improve health • Improve fitness • Improve well-being • Maintain healthy weight
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Health benefits • Reduces risk of obesity • Reduces risk of serious diseases • Helps control blood pressure • Improves cholesterol levels
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Health benefits, continued • Helps build healthy bones, muscles, and joints • Improves immunity • Boosts energy
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Physical fitness benefits
• Builds endurance • Increases strength • Enhances flexibility • Reduces injuries • Increases fitness levels
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Well-being benefits • Enhances emotional wellbeing • Reduces stress, tension, anxiety, and depression • Improves quality of sleep • Increases mental acuity • Improves productivity • Improves self-esteem of life
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Tips for getting started
• Choose activities you enjoy • Recruit a partner • Set realistic goals • Listen to your body
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The FITT Principle of Training
F – Frequency : How often (3 days a week) I – Intensity: Amount of effort (Medium) T – Type: Type of exercise (Skating) T – Time: How long (20 minutes)
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