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Characteristics of Domains & Kingdoms
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Objective: Distinguish between each of the 3 domains
Objective: Distinguish characteristics of each of the 6 kingdoms
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NGSSS SC.912.L.15.6 Discuss distinguishing characteristics of the domains and kingdoms of living organisms.
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Eubacteria Prokaryotic Cell wall with Peptidoglycan Unicellular
Autotrophic/Heterotrophic Examples: E. Coli Lactobacillus Steptococcus
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ArchaeBacteria Prokaryotic Cell wall without Peptidoglycan Unicellular
Autotrophic Examples: (Extreme Bacteria) Methanogens – Methane Producers Thermophiles - Extreme temperatures Halophiles - Extreme salinity
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“Protists” Currently being reconsidered for 5 different kingdoms.
Eukaryotic Cell walls made of cellulose Some have chloroplasts Unicellular, multicellular, colonial Heterotrophic & Autotrophic Examples: Amoebas Paremiceum Kelp Euglena
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Fungi Eurkaryotic Cell wall made of chitin (similar to insect shell)
Most multicellular, some unicellular Heterotrophic Direct diffusion of nutrients thru cell wall Examples: Mushrooms Yeast More related to animals than plants – store energy as glycogen instead of starch
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Plantae Eukaryotic Cell wall composed of cellulose Chloroplasts
Multicellular autotrophic Examples: Ferns Mosses Flowering plants
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Animalia Eukaryotic No cell wall or chloroplast Multicellular
Heterotrophic Examples: Sponges Worms Fishes Bears
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What Am I? Eukaryotic Multicellular No chloroplast No cell wall
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What Am I? Eurkaryotic Multicellular Cell wall made of chitin
Heterotrophic
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What Am I? Unicellular Eukaryotic Presence of Chloroplast
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Key to Kingdom Chart
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