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The New Deal ( ) History Notes 11-1
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Change in Leadership Franklin D. Roosevelt: U.S President from Champion of “forgotten man” Advocates “New Deal” to fix economy
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What is the New Deal? New Deal: Franklin Roosevelt’s plan to fix the economy and end the Depression Regulate banks, farming, and industry Gave rights to workers Provided aid (money) to unemployed and elderly
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New Deal Programs Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation:
Roosevelt closed the banks When reopened, the federal Government insured people’s money in the banks
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New Deal Programs Glass-Steagall Act:
Separated Wall Street from Main Street Banks No more risking average mans money in stock market
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New Deal Programs Civilian Conservation Corp (CCC):
Hired unemployed to plant trees, build roads, hiking trails
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New Deal Programs Civil Works Administration (CWA):
Build bridges, schools, hospitals, airports, parks, playgrounds
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New Deal Programs National Recovery Administration (NRA):
Forced businesses and government to work together and help employ Americans Supreme Court declared NRA unconstitutional
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New Deal Programs Works Progress Administration (WPA):
Programs for artists, musicians, writers, and actors, created sculptures and murals Recorded stories of elderly Americans including former slaves
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WPA Posters
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New Deal Artwork
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WPA In Action
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New Deal Programs Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA):
Built dams to control floods bring cheap electricity to rural America protecting the environment
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New Deal Programs Wagner Act:
Guaranteed right to unions, advocates for higher pay
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New Deal Programs Fair Labor and Standards Act:
Set minimum wage and 40 hour work week for employees
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New Deal Programs Social Security Act:
Provide wages for elderly, handicapped, and unemployed Insurance benefits that all Americans pay taxes to support
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Video – Looking Back on New Deal
Video Link
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