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IMPERIALISM
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CECIL RHODES Born in England Asthmatic so sent to South Africa when 10
Founder of De Beers Diamond Company Prime Minister of Cape Colony in 1890- 1895 Founder of Rhodesia
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Rhodes Colossus - 1892 •“Cape to Cairo Railway”
•Unify British Possessions
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Direct vs. Indirect Rule
Indirect rule: Colonies were given a degree of internal autonomy Direct rule: Colony directly administered by the colonizer. Example: Nigeria Example: Senegal
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Jan van Riebeeck landing on The Cape of Good Hope in 1652
South Africa • Dutch first arrived on the Cape of Good Hope. •Europeans continue to arrive •Natives moved further inland Jan van Riebeeck landing on The Cape of Good Hope in 1652
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The Great Trek, 1835-1843 •British annex the Cape 1815
•Boers/Afrikaners •Cross the Orange River Voortrekkers
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Transvaal & Orange Free State
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Diamonds and Gold 1867 1886
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The Boer War, 1899-1902 •1895-British try and
start an anti-Boer revolt •1899-Boers on the offensive •1902-Boers Surrender
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Boers The British
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A Future British Prime Minister
Boer War Correspondent, Winston Churchill
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