1. Nationalism
Changes in Europe

2. Objectives Analyze the links that bind people into a nation-state
Explain how nationalism affects empires
Describe the rise of Napoleon III

3. Essential Question
How did nationalism change the face of Europe?

4. Vocabulary Conservative Liberal Radical Nationalism Nation-State
The Balkans
Louis-Napoleon
Alexander II

5. I Can… I understand the result of the uprisings of 1848.
I understand who liberals wanted to have power in 19th century Europe.
I can give examples of nationalism.
I can determine the key characteristic of nationalism.

6. Nationalism Changes Europe

7. Struggle for Supremacy
Conservatives – nobles - protect the monarchy
Liberals – middle-class merchants -give more power to elected parliaments
Radicals – favored a complete democracy

8. Nation-State
Nationalism – belief that one’s loyalty should be to a nation of people who share a common culture and history
The idea of equality sparked a sense of National pride
When the nation had its own independent government and recognized boundaries it became a nation-state

9. Balkans

10. South Eastern Europe
Controlled by the Ottoman Empire

12. Greece Kept their culture alive Resisted Ottoman Rule
Demanded Independence
Won Independence with the help of European States

13. Reform in Western Europe
Congress of Vienna break-down
Spreading nationalism
Unstable Europe

14. France Revolt against Louis-Philippe
Republican Government established and crumbles
Civil War
constitution was adopted

15. Napoleon III

16. Napoleon III Nephew of Napoleon Bonaparte Runs For President
Promises reform
Wins election
Builds railroads, public works, industrializes France
Declares himself Emperor