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Group 21 Eye Muscle Prosthesis
Team Members: Brett Boskoff Matt Patton Jeff Tse Advisors: Leonard Pinchuk, Ph.D., D.Sc. Stewart Davis, M.D. Innovia LLC
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Problem Statement Extraocular Muscle Strabismus Double Vision
Amputation Dysfunction Paralysis Strabismus Double Vision Specific problem we are designing for
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Problem Background Functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS)
3rd nerve palsy (oculomotor nerve palsy) 6th nerve palsy (abducens nerve palsy) Ocular fibrosis syndrome Causes of the problem
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Previous Solutions Eye patch or special spectacles
Permanently suture eye into primary position Elastic band Previous solutions, their features, and their disadvantages
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Design Approach Nose EYE Muscle-Suture Platform Titanium T-plate
Design approach, features, and improvements on previous implants Spring Coil / Elastomer Non-absorbable Suture Titanium Link Connectors
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Prosthesis Prosthesis
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Component Materials / Properties
Titanium T-plate Nitinol spring Elastomer (QuatromerTM) Materials of prosthesis components and their properties with respect to biocompatibility, spring memory, and history as biomaterial
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Project Goals Create a prototype of the prosthesis
Develop a proof-of-concept model Develop fatigue test for spring
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Completed Work Physiological constraints identified
Discarded old design Prototype failed design requirement inspection Determined final design of prosthesis Attaching T-plate, spring / elastic tubing mechanism, and insertion of muscle
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Future Work Determine component materials for:
Muscle-suture platform Spring Determine component dimensions for: T-plate
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