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Meal Service Basic Table Setting
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Setting the table influences:
Appearance of the food served Sets the tone/feeling of the meal Makes people feel important
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The three components of a place setting are:
Dinnerware - plates, cups, bowls, saucers, platters, and other serving pieces Flatware – butter, dinner and steak knives; salad/dessert, dinner forks; soup, dessert and teaspoons Glassware – water goblet, milk and wine glasses, and sherbet glass
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Napkin Soup spoon Fish Fork Bread & butter plate Salad Fork Butter Knife Dinner Fork Dessert spoon/Cake Fork Soup Bowl & Plate Water Goblet Dinner Plate Red Wine Goblet Dinner Knife White Wine Goblet Fish Knife
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Four Rules in proper flatware placement:
Place items 1 to 1 ½” from the table edge so that handles are lined up and the utensils are even with the plate. Forks – to the left of the plate Knives, spoons – to the right of the plate Arrange flatware in order of use, from outside toward plate
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Glassware placement: Water goblet at the tip of the knife blade
Other beverage glasses at right of goblet and slightly forward in a diagonal. If glassware contents are cold, serve with saucer to catch moisture condensation.
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Placement of Napkin: Left of the forks
Center of the dinner plate or cover In the water goblet
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Table Etiquette Courtesy shown by good manners at meals. Table manners reflect part of your personality to others; makes eating a pleasant experience for everyone, and shows respect for others.
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Common Rules of Etiquette
Sit down from the left side of your chair Assist with passing of foods when appropriate, pass to the RIGHT Use flatware from the outside in Place napkin on your lap before starting to eat, use it to cover your mouth and nose if you sneeze If you leave the table and return during a meal, place the napkin on your chair Place your napkin to the left of the plate when finished with the meal
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Common Rules of Etiquette
Wait until everyone is served Follow actions of host/hostess as a guide when dining in someone’s home Avoid talking with food in your mouth; chew with your mouth closed Cut food into pieces as you eat Sit up straight; avoid leaning on elbows while eating
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Common Rules of Etiquette
Place spoon on soup plate rather than the bowl/cup when finished eating Place the knife and fork on the plate with the handles parallel to the edge of the table when finished eating Break one piece of bread/roll and butter one piece at a time Place butter on your own plate before buttering your bread/roll
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Tipping Average: 15 percent (more if service was exceptionally good)
Fancy restaurants: 20 percent Coffee shops: no less than 25 cents if just a beverage was ordered; if food is ordered, 15 percent of the bill Buffet – type restaurant: 10 percent if a server filled water glasses, brought beverages, and cleared table Fast – food restaurants: no tip required
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Tipping When paying for a meal in cash, leave the money, including the tip, on the table or in the tray on which the check was presented. If you use a credit card, the server will process the card and hand you the credit card slip
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Figure out these tips: $13.00 at a fancy restaurant
$9.50 at an average restaurant A $3.00 large coffee at a coffee shop $12.59 at a buffet – type restaurant $5.75 at a fast food restaurant $14.47 at a fancy restaurant A $4.50 sandwich at a coffee shop $10.28 at an average restaurant $25.44 at a fancy restaurant $11.68 at an average restaurant
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