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Eukaryotic Cells vs. Prokaryotic Cells

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Presentation on theme: "Eukaryotic Cells vs. Prokaryotic Cells"— Presentation transcript:

1 Eukaryotic Cells vs. Prokaryotic Cells

2 Cell Theory Cells are the basic units of living organisms.
The cell theory states that: All living things are made of one or more cells. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things. All cells come from other cells.

3 Cell Types Two categories: 1. Cell that have membrane-bound organelles
Called Eukaryotic Cells 2. Cells that do not have membrane-bound organelles called prokaryotic cells Unicellular organisms such as bacteria are examples of prokaryotes.

4 Cell Types Eukaryotic cells-
Cells that contain organelles which are held together by membranes Examples include plant and animal cells.

5 Eukaryotic Cell Structure
The plasma membrane/cell membrane the flexible boundary of a cell separates a cell from its surroundings

6 Plasma Membrane/Cell Membrane continued:
allows nutrients to enter the cell and waste to be removed This is referred to as selective permeability. *(Selective=Chooses, Permeability=filter through)* keeping a healthy balance of nutrients and water within the cell is called homeostasis


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