1. CCICED Enterprise Forum
Björn Stigson
President of the WBCSD
Beijing, April 23, 2008
World Business Council for
Sustainable Development

2. 6 Areas where Innovation is Needed
Technology Innovation
Public Policies and Regulations
Public Private Partnerships
Physical Infrastructure
Mindsets
Global Equity and Responsibility

3. CO2 Emissions - 450 Stabilisation Case Achievable or Science Fiction?
Energy-Related CO2 Emissions
42 Gt 45
CCS in industry – 3%
Reference Scenario
CCS in power generation - 9% 40
Nuclear – 13%
Renewables – 20% 35
Switching from coal to gas - 8% 2
End Use electricity efficiency -17% 30
Gt of CO
End Use fuel efficiency – 30% 25
27 Gt
450 Stabilisation Case
23 Gt 20 15 10
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025
2030
By 2030, emissions are reduced to some 23 Gt,
a reduction of 19 Gt compared with the Reference Scenario
(IEA) 3

4. Average Annual Power Generation Capacity Additions in the 450 Stabilisation Case, 2013-2030
22 CCS coal-fired plants (800 MW)
20 CCS gas-fired plants (500 MW)
30 nuclear reactors (1000 MW)
2 Three Gorges Dams
400 CHP plants (40 MW)
turbines (3 MW) 10 20 30 40 50 60
Other Renewables
Wind
Biomass and waste
Hydropower
Nuclear
Gas CCS
Coal CCS GW
A large amount of capacity would need to be retired early, entailing substantial costs
(IEA) 4

5. The Global Energy and Climate House
Post-2012 Global Framework
Burden sharing
Technology
Markets
Finance
Global
Mindsets
Regulations
National
Data
Infrastructure