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Endocrine System Histology and Models
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ENDOCRINE SYSTEM Dry Lab Questions
Function of the endocrine system: to maintain homeostasis Thymus gland (site of maturation of white blood cells) Thyroid gland (secretes thyroid hormone and calcitonin) Parathyroid gland (secretes parathyroid hormone) Adrenal gland (secretes aldosterone) Pituitary gland (secretes FSH, etc. The neurohypophysis stores and releases hormones produced in the hypothalamus) Ovary (also an endocrine gland; secretes estrogen) Testes (secretes testosterone) Pancreas (secretes insulin; lack= diabetes mellitus)
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ENDOCRINE MODELS Thyroid gland Adrenal gland Thymus gland
Pituitary gland Pineal gland Ovary/Testes Pancreas
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Adrenal and Thyroid glands
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Thyroid Gland
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Thymus Gland
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Pituitary gland Pineal gland
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Ovary
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Testes
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Pancreas
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Adrenal gland Kidney
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Thyroid Gland Secretes calcitonin and thyroid hormone
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Thyroid Gland
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Parathyroid Gland
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Pituitary Gland
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Pituitary Gland Anterior pituitary (Pars distalis)
Posterior pituitary (pars nervosa) Anterior pituitary (Pars distalis)
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Pineal Gland: Secretes melatonin
2) Pineal sand 1) Pinealocytes
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Pineal Gland
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Pancreas Islet of Langerhans (secretes insulin and glucagon)
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Pancreas Acinar cells (secrete enzymes)
Islet of Langerhans (secretes insulin and glucagon)
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Thymus Gland A) Cortex B) Medulla
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Adrenal Gland
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Adrenal Gland Cortex
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Adrenal Gland
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