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Published byHugh Sparks Modified over 6 years ago
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What happens to carbon when it is not moving in the carbon cycle?
CARBON SINKS
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What are carbon sinks? An area that stores carbon
There are 3 main carbon sinks
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3 Main Carbon Sinks Oceans Absorb and dissolve carbon into H2O
Release it through bursting bubbles and other processes Phytoplankton absorb carbon
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2nd Carbon Sink Soil Billions of micro-organisms & bacteria hold carbon It is released when the ground is disturbed Logging, farming, construction
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3rd Carbon Sink Forest and Vegetation Absorb CO2 during photosynthesis
CO2 is released when dead trees/plants decompose or are burned
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Carbon Source A carbon sink can become a carbon source as it releases carbon into the atmosphere Ex: forest fires, melting permafrost
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Permafrost Permanently frozen ground (all year long)
Keeps CO2 and CH4 locked up As it melts, both gases are released
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